2015年的Android案例之旅
案例八:签到日历
知识点:
GridView的使用SQLite的使用
涉及文件:
res->layout->activity_main.xml 主布局文件res->layout->date.xml 布局文件src->db->DBHelper.java java文件src->db->SignDAO.java java文件src->activity->MainActivity.java java文件
activity_main.xml
01.
<!-- 线性布局 -->
02.
<LinearLayout xmlns:android=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
03.
android:layout_height=
"match_parent"
04.
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
05.
android:orientation=
"vertical"
>
06.
<!-- 文本控件
07.
显示当前月份 -->
08.
<TextView
09.
android:id=
"@+id/show"
10.
android:gravity=
"center"
11.
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
12.
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
13.
android:text=
"月份"
/>
14.
<!-- 网格视图
15.
-->
16.
<GridView
17.
android:id=
"@+id/myDate"
18.
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
19.
android:layout_height=
"355dp"
20.
android:numColumns=
"7"
></GridView>
21.
<Button
22.
android:id=
"@+id/sign"
23.
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
24.
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
25.
android:text=
"签到"
/>
26.
</LinearLayout>
date.xml
01.
<LinearLayout xmlns:android=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
02.
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
03.
android:layout_height=
"match_parent"
04.
android:orientation=
"vertical"
>
05.
06.
<TextView
07.
android:id=
"@+id/txtWeekDateMB"
08.
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
09.
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
10.
android:layout_marginLeft=
"10dp"
11.
android:layout_marginTop=
"10dp"
12.
android:visibility=
"gone"
/>
13.
14.
<TextView
15.
android:id=
"@+id/txtDayDateMB"
16.
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
17.
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
18.
android:layout_marginLeft=
"10dp"
19.
android:layout_marginTop=
"10dp"
/>
20.
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
001.
public
class
MainActivity
extends
Activity {
002.
//Log标签
003.
private
static
final
String TAG =
"SIGN"
;
004.
//声明对象
005.
private
Button sign;
006.
private
TextView show;
007.
private
GridView myDate;
008.
//获取本地时间
009.
Time nowTime =
new
Time();
010.
//一个月内的天数
011.
private
int
dayMaxNum;
012.
private
int
year,month,day,ym;
013.
private
SignDAO sdao;
014.
//查询结果
015.
private
List<String> list =
new
ArrayList<String>();
016.
private
ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> sinalist,alisttmp;
017.
@SuppressLint
(
"NewApi"
)
018.
@Override
019.
protected
void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
020.
super
.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
021.
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
022.
Log.i(TAG,
"SIGN is onCreate"
);
023.
024.
//初始化对象
025.
init();
026.
//初始化数据库信息
027.
initdata();
028.
029.
myDate.setOnItemClickListener(
new
OnItemClickListener(){
030.
031.
@Override
032.
public
void
onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
int
arg2,
033.
long
arg3) {
034.
//判断是否已经签到 从服务器获取签到信息
035.
//模拟从本地数据库获取信息
036.
if
(day==arg2+
1
)
//只能当天签到
037.
{
038.
sinalist = sdao.findSinInfo(
"zhangsan"
,year+
"-"
+month+
"-"
+(arg2+
1
),
"0"
);
039.
if
(sinalist.size()>
0
)
040.
{
041.
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"已经签过到不能重复签到"
,
200
).show();
042.
Log.d(
""
,
"已签到"
);
043.
}
044.
else
045.
{
046.
//在数据库插入一条数据
047.
sdao.insertSinInfo(
"zhangsan"
,
"张三"
, year+
"-"
+month+
"-"
+(arg2+
1
),year+
""
+month);
048.
initdata();
049.
}
050.
}
051.
052.
}
053.
});
054.
}
055.
056.
/**
057.
* @param 初始化对象
058.
*/
059.
private
void
init(){
060.
sign = (Button)
this
.findViewById(R.id.sign);
061.
show = (TextView)
this
.findViewById(R.id.show);
062.
myDate = (GridView)
this
.findViewById(R.id.myDate);
063.
//取本地时间(时间应该从服务器获取)
064.
nowTime.setToNow();
065.
year = nowTime.year;
066.
month = nowTime.month+
1
;
067.
day = nowTime.monthDay;
068.
show.setText(year+
"-"
+month+
"-"
+day);
069.
}
070.
071.
/**
072.
* @param 初始化数据库信息
073.
*/
074.
private
void
initdata(){
075.
sdao =
new
SignDAO(MainActivity.
this
);
076.
sdao.open();
077.
sinalist = sdao.findSinInfo(
"zhangsan"
,
""
,year+
""
+month);
//查询当月已签到的日期
078.
list.clear();
079.
dayMaxNum = getCurrentMonthDay();
080.
for
(
int
i=
0
;i<dayMaxNum;i++)
081.
{
082.
list.add(i, i+
1
+
""
);
083.
}
084.
myDate.setSelector(
new
ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));
085.
myDate.setAdapter(
new
getDayNumAdapter(getApplicationContext()));
086.
}
087.
088.
class
getDayNumAdapter
extends
BaseAdapter{
089.
090.
Context c;
091.
public
getDayNumAdapter(Context c)
092.
{
093.
this
.c = c;
094.
}
095.
096.
@Override
097.
public
int
getCount() {
098.
return
list.size();
099.
}
100.
101.
@Override
102.
public
Object getItem(
int
position) {
103.
return
list.get(position);
104.
}
105.
106.
@Override
107.
public
long
getItemId(
int
arg0) {
108.
return
0
;
109.
}
110.
111.
@Override
112.
public
View getView(
int
position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
113.
View v = LinearLayout.inflate(c, R.layout.date,
null
);
114.
TextView txtWeek = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.txtWeekDateMB);
115.
TextView txtDay = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.txtDayDateMB);
116.
switch
(position)
117.
{
118.
case
0
:
119.
txtWeek.setText(
"一"
);
120.
break
;
121.
case
1
:
122.
txtWeek.setText(
"二"
);
123.
break
;
124.
case
2
:
125.
txtWeek.setText(
"三"
);
126.
break
;
127.
case
3
:
128.
txtWeek.setText(
"四"
);
129.
break
;
130.
case
4
:
131.
txtWeek.setText(
"五"
);
132.
break
;
133.
case
5
:
134.
txtWeek.setText(
"六"
);
135.
break
;
136.
case
6
:
137.
txtWeek.setText(
"日"
);
138.
break
;
139.
}
140.
if
(position<
7
)
141.
{
142.
txtWeek.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
143.
}
144.
int
lstDay = Integer.parseInt(list.get(position));
145.
//标记当前日期
146.
if
(day==lstDay)
147.
{
148.
txtDay.setText(list.get(position).toString());
149.
txtDay.setTextColor(Color.RED);
150.
}
else
151.
txtDay.setText(list.get(position).toString());
152.
//标记已签到后的背景
153.
for
(
int
i=
0
;i<sinalist.size();i++)
154.
{
155.
String nowdate = sinalist.get(i).get(
"sindate"
).toString();
156.
String[] nowdatearr = nowdate.split(
"-"
);
157.
if
(lstDay==Integer.parseInt(nowdatearr[
2
])){
158.
txtDay.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
159.
++ym;
160.
}
161.
sign.setText(
"已经签到天数:"
+ym);
162.
}
163.
return
v;
164.
}
165.
166.
}
167.
168.
169.
//获取当月的 天数
170.
public
int
getCurrentMonthDay() {
171.
Calendar a = Calendar.getInstance();
172.
a.set(Calendar.DATE,
1
);
173.
a.roll(Calendar.DATE, -
1
);
174.
int
maxDate = a.get(Calendar.DATE);
175.
return
maxDate;
176.
}
177.
178.
179.
180.
181.
}
DBHelper.java
01.
public
class
DBHelper
extends
SQLiteOpenHelper {
02.
03.
public
DBHelper(Context context) {
04.
super
(context,
"sign.db"
,
null
,
1
);
05.
}
06.
07.
/**
08.
* @param 创建表
09.
*/
10.
@Override
11.
public
void
onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
12.
String sql=
"create table sinTB("
+
13.
"sin_id integer primary key autoincrement,"
+
14.
"userid varchar(20),"
+
15.
"usernmae varchar(20),"
+
16.
"sindate varchar(20),"
+
17.
"yearmonth varchar(20),"
+
18.
"nowdate integer"
+
19.
")"
;
20.
db.execSQL(sql);
21.
}
22.
23.
/**
24.
* @param 数据库版本更新时,会调用此方法
25.
*/
26.
@Override
27.
public
void
onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db,
int
oldVersion,
int
newVersion) {
28.
29.
}
30.
31.
}
SignDAO.java
01.
public
class
SignDAO {
02.
//声明对象
03.
Context context;
04.
SQLiteDatabase db;
05.
DBHelper dbHelper;
06.
07.
public
SignDAO(Context context){
08.
this
.context = context;
09.
}
10.
11.
/**
12.
* @param 打开数据库连接
13.
*/
14.
public
boolean
open(){
15.
dbHelper =
new
DBHelper(context);
16.
db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
17.
if
(db ==
null
){
18.
return
false
;
19.
}
20.
return
true
;
21.
}
22.
23.
/**
24.
* @param 关闭连接
25.
*/
26.
public
void
close(){
27.
dbHelper.close();
28.
}
29.
30.
/**
31.
* @param 插入信息
32.
* @param uid
33.
* @param name
34.
* @param date
35.
* @param ym
36.
*/
37.
public
void
insertSinInfo(String uid,String name,String date,String month){
38.
String sql=
"insert into sinTB(userid,usernmae,sindate,yearmonth,nowdate) values(?,?,?,?,?)"
;
39.
db.execSQL(sql,
new
Object[]{uid,name,date,month,System.currentTimeMillis()});
40.
}
41.
42.
/**
43.
* @param 查询信息
44.
* @param uid
45.
* @param date
46.
* @param ym
47.
* @return
48.
*/
49.
public
ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> findSinInfo(String uid,String date,String month){
50.
ArrayList<HashMap<String,Object>> alist =
new
ArrayList<HashMap<String,Object>>();
51.
alist.clear();
52.
HashMap<String, Object> rowMap;
53.
String sql;
54.
try
{
55.
if
(
"0"
.equals(month))
56.
{
57.
sql=
"select * from sinTB where userid=‘"
+uid+
"‘ and sindate=‘"
+date+
"‘"
;
58.
}
59.
else
60.
{
61.
sql=
"select * from sinTB where userid=‘"
+uid+
"‘ and yearmonth=‘"
+month+
"‘"
;
62.
}
63.
Cursor cur = db.rawQuery(sql,
null
);
64.
cur.moveToFirst();
65.
while
(cur.moveToNext()){
66.
rowMap =
new
HashMap<String, Object>();
67.
rowMap.put(
"sin_id"
, cur.getInt(cur.getColumnIndex(
"sin_id"
)));
68.
rowMap.put(
"userid"
, cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
"userid"
)));
69.
rowMap.put(
"usernmae"
, cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
"usernmae"
)));
70.
rowMap.put(
"sindate"
, cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
"sindate"
)));
71.
long
aa = cur.getLong(cur.getColumnIndex(
"nowdate"
));
72.
SimpleDateFormat format =
new
SimpleDateFormat(
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
);
73.
Date now =
new
Date(aa);
74.
String date1 = format.format(now);
75.
rowMap.put(
"nowdate"
, date1);
76.
Log.e(
""
, cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
"sindate"
)));
77.
alist.add(rowMap);
78.
}
79.
return
alist;
80.
}
catch
(Exception e){
81.
return
alist;
82.
}
83.
84.
}
85.
}
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