题意:求n位的二进制数中包含11的有多少个,并对1e9+7取模
思路:简单的状态压缩dp,dp[i][0]表示i位最末位为0的个数,dp[i][1]表示i位最末位为1的个数(这里指的是不包含11的),dp[i][2]表示答案,递推式见代码
AC代码:
#include "iostream" #include "string.h" #include "stack" #include "queue" #include "string" #include "vector" #include "set" #include "map" #include "algorithm" #include "stdio.h" #include "math.h" #define ll long long #define bug(x) cout<<x<<" "<<"UUUUU"<<endl; #define mem(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a)) #define mp(x,y) make_pair(x,y) using namespace std; const long long INF = 1e18+1LL; const int inf = 2e9+1e8; const int N=1e5+100; const ll mod=1e9+7; ll dp[105][5]; int n; int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0); cin>>n; dp[1][0]=1,dp[1][1]=1,dp[1][2]=0; for(int i=2; i<=n; ++i){ dp[i][0]=dp[i-1][0]+dp[i-1][1]; dp[i][0]%=mod; dp[i][1]=dp[i-1][0]; dp[i][1]%=mod; dp[i][2]=2*dp[i-1][2]+dp[i-1][1]; dp[i][2]%=mod; } cout<<(dp[n][2]+mod)%mod<<endl; return 0; }
时间: 2024-10-06 20:15:12