AES加密在IOS中的使用

现在做的App,因为考虑到安全性，所以用到了AES加密，以及配对安卓使用的AES加密。

.h文件

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <CommonCrypto/CommonCryptor.h>
#import <CommonCrypto/CommonKeyDerivation.h>

#define AES_KEY @"[email protected]!*&y.)x#[;>"
#define AES_IV @"0102030405060708"

@interface NSData (AES)

+ (NSString *) AESEncryptWithData:(NSData *) data;
+ (NSData *) AESDecryptWithText:(NSString *) text;

.m文件

#import "NSData+AES.h"

@implementation NSData (AES)

static const char encodingTable[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";

+ (NSString *) AESEncryptWithData:(NSData *)data
{    // ‘key‘ should be 32 bytes for AES256, will be null-padded otherwise
    char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1]; // room for terminator (unused)
    bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr)); // fill with zeroes (for padding)

    NSUInteger dataLength = [data length];

    size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;
    void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);
    bzero(buffer, sizeof(buffer));

    size_t numBytesEncrypted = 0;

    CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128,kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
                                          [[AES_KEY dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] bytes], kCCKeySizeAES128,
                                          [[AES_IV dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] bytes] /* initialization vector (optional) */,
                                          [data bytes], dataLength, /* input */
                                          buffer, bufferSize, /* output */
                                          &numBytesEncrypted);
    if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {
        NSData *encryptData = [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesEncrypted];
        return [encryptData base64Encoding2];

    }

    free(buffer); //free the buffer;
    return nil;
}

+ (NSData *)AESDecryptWithText:(NSString *)text
{
    NSData *cipherData = [NSData dataWithBase64EncodedString:text];
    // ‘key‘ should be 32 bytes for AES256, will be null-padded otherwise
    char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1]; // room for terminator (unused)
    bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr)); // fill with zeroes (for padding)

    NSUInteger dataLength = [cipherData length];

    size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;
    void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);

    size_t numBytesDecrypted = 0;
    CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128, kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
                                          [[AES_KEY dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] bytes], kCCKeySizeAES128,
                                          [[AES_IV dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] bytes] ,/* initialization vector (optional) */
                                          [cipherData bytes], dataLength, /* input */
                                          buffer, bufferSize, /* output */
                                          &numBytesDecrypted);

    if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {
        return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesDecrypted];
    }

    free(buffer); //free the buffer;
    return nil;
}

+ (id)dataWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *)string;
{
    if (string == nil)
        [NSException raise:NSInvalidArgumentException format:nil];
    if ([string length] == 0)
        return [NSData data];

    static char *decodingTable = NULL;
    if (decodingTable == NULL)
    {
        decodingTable = malloc(256);
        if (decodingTable == NULL)
            return nil;
        memset(decodingTable, CHAR_MAX, 256);
        NSUInteger i;
        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
            decodingTable[(short)encodingTable[i]] = i;
    }

    const char *characters = [string cStringUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
    if (characters == NULL)     //  Not an ASCII string!
        return nil;
    char *bytes = malloc((([string length] + 3) / 4) * 3);
    if (bytes == NULL)
        return nil;
    NSUInteger length = 0;

    NSUInteger i = 0;
    while (YES)
    {
        char buffer[4];
        short bufferLength;
        for (bufferLength = 0; bufferLength < 4; i++)
        {
            if (characters[i] == ‘\0‘)
                break;
            if (isspace(characters[i]) || characters[i] == ‘=‘)
                continue;
            buffer[bufferLength] = decodingTable[(short)characters[i]];
            if (buffer[bufferLength++] == CHAR_MAX)      //  Illegal character!
            {
                free(bytes);
                return nil;
            }
        }

        if (bufferLength == 0)
            break;
        if (bufferLength == 1)      //  At least two characters are needed to produce one byte!
        {
            free(bytes);
            return nil;
        }

        //  Decode the characters in the buffer to bytes.
        bytes[length++] = (buffer[0] << 2) | (buffer[1] >> 4);
        if (bufferLength > 2)
            bytes[length++] = (buffer[1] << 4) | (buffer[2] >> 2);
        if (bufferLength > 3)
            bytes[length++] = (buffer[2] << 6) | buffer[3];
    }

    bytes = realloc(bytes, length);
    return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:bytes length:length];
}

- (NSString *)base64Encoding2;
{
    if ([self length] == 0)
        return @"";

    char *characters = malloc((([self length] + 2) / 3) * 4);
    if (characters == NULL)
        return nil;
    NSUInteger length = 0;

    NSUInteger i = 0;
    while (i < [self length])
    {
        char buffer[3] = {0,0,0};
        short bufferLength = 0;
        while (bufferLength < 3 && i < [self length])
            buffer[bufferLength++] = ((char *)[self bytes])[i++];

        //  Encode the bytes in the buffer to four characters, including padding "=" characters if necessary.
        characters[length++] = encodingTable[(buffer[0] & 0xFC) >> 2];
        characters[length++] = encodingTable[((buffer[0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((buffer[1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
        if (bufferLength > 1)
            characters[length++] = encodingTable[((buffer[1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((buffer[2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
        else characters[length++] = ‘=‘;
        if (bufferLength > 2)
            characters[length++] = encodingTable[buffer[2] & 0x3F];
        else characters[length++] = ‘=‘;
    }

    return [[NSString alloc] initWithBytesNoCopy:characters length:length encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding freeWhenDone:YES];
}

@end

java文件

package com.yuxin168.library.util;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import android.util.Base64;

/**
 * AESº”√‹
 *
 * @author Baoyz
 *
 */
public class AES {

	public static final String VIPARA = "0102030405060708";
	public static final String bm = "UTF-8";

	/**
	 * º”√‹
	 *
	 * @param content
	 *            –Ë“™º”√‹µƒƒ⁄»›
	 * @param password
	 *            º”√‹√‹¬Î
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String encrypt(String content) {
		try {
			IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(VIPARA.getBytes());
			SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(getKey().getBytes(), "AES");
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv);
			byte[] encryptedData = cipher.doFinal(content.getBytes(bm));
			return Base64.encodeToString(encryptedData, 0);
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * Ω‚√‹
	 *
	 * @param content
	 *            ¥?Ω‚√‹ƒ⁄»›
	 * @param password
	 *            Ω‚√‹√‹‘ø
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String decrypt(String content) {
		try {
			byte[] byteMi = Base64.decode(content.getBytes(bm), 0);
			IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(VIPARA.getBytes());
			SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(getKey().getBytes(), "AES");
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv);
			byte[] decryptedData = cipher.doFinal(byteMi);
			return new String(decryptedData, bm);
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	public static String getKey() {
		return "[email protected]!*&y.)x#[;>";
	}
}

下载地址如下：

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1kT1bzSV

AES加密在IOS中的使用