Question:
After reading Hidden Features and Dark Corners of C++/STL on comp.lang.c++.moderated, I was completely surprised that it compiled and worked in both Visual Studio 2008 and G++ 4.4.
The code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x = 10;
while( x --> 0 ) // x goes to 0
{
printf("%d ", x);
}
}
I‘d assume this is C, since it works in GCC as well. Where is this defined in the standard, and where has it come from?
Answer:
That‘s not an operator -->
. That‘s two separate operators,
and
-->
.
The condition code is decrementing x
, while returning x
‘s original (not decremented) value, and then comparing the original value with
0
using the >
operator.
To better understand, the statement could be written as follows:
while( (x--) > 0 )
时间: 2024-10-31 09:53:57