一台Centos服务器安装两个tomcat8服务
1. 安装部署jdk打开链接，详细安装步骤
http://bbs.hfteams.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=13&extra=
2. 服务列表
|
应用服务 |
版本 |
服务器 |
|
Jdk |
8u151 |
Centos7.2 127.0.0.1 |
|
Tomcat1 |
8.0.47 |
|
|
Tomcat2 |
8.0.47 |
3. 安装部署tomcat1
[[email protected] ~]# tar zxf apache-tomcat-8.0.47.tar.gz
[[email protected] ~]# mv apache-tomcat-8.0.47 /usr/local/tomcat
[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/profile
添加tomcat1配置
#tomcat1
TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat
export TOMCAT_HOME CATALINA_HOME CATALINA_BASE
保存退出 （:wq）
执行/etc/profile文件 查看PATH变量是否生效
[[email protected] ~]# source /etc/profile
[[email protected] ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/tomcat/bin:/usr/local/java/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin
查看tomcat版本及信息
[[email protected] ~]# catalina.sh version
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/java
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Server version: Apache Tomcat/8.0.47
Server built: Sep 29 2017 13:46:41 UTC
Server number: 8.0.47.0
OS Name: Linux
OS Version: 3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64
Architecture: amd64
JVM Version: 1.8.0_151-b12
JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
给tomcat/bin执行文件添加执行权限并启动tomcat1
[[email protected] ~]# chmod +x /usr/local/tomcat/bin/*.sh
[[email protected] ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/java
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
查看端口是否生效，是否有8080端口
添加防火墙规则允许8080端口通过
[[email protected] ~]# firewall-cmd --add-prot=8080/tcp
4. 部署tomcat2
安装步骤跟tomcat1一样，只需要改一下安装目录名，我改的是tomcat8
[[email protected] ~]# /usr/local/tomcat8/
给tomcat/bin执行文件添加执行权限
[[email protected] ~]# chmod +x /usr/local/tomcat/bin/*.sh
[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/profile
#tomcat2
TOMCAT_8_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat8
CATALINA_8_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat8
CATALINA_8_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat8
export TOMCAT_8_HOME CATALINA_8_HOME CATALINA_8_BASE
完整profile配置文件
# /etc/profile
pathmunge () {
case ":${PATH}:" in
*:"$1":*)
;;
*)
if [ "$2" = "after" ] ; then
PATH=$PATH:$1
else
PATH=$1:$PATH
fi
esac
}
if [ -x /usr/bin/id ]; then
if [ -z "$EUID" ]; then
# ksh workaround
EUID=`/usr/bin/id -u`
UID=`/usr/bin/id -ru`
fi
USER="`/usr/bin/id -un`"
LOGNAME=$USER
MAIL="/var/spool/mail/$USER"
fi
# Path manipulation
if [ "$EUID" = "0" ]; then
pathmunge /usr/sbin
pathmunge /usr/local/sbin
else
pathmunge /usr/local/sbin after
pathmunge /usr/sbin after
fi
HOSTNAME=`/usr/bin/hostname 2>/dev/null`
HISTSIZE=1000
if [ "$HISTCONTROL" = "ignorespace" ] ; then
export HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
else
export HISTCONTROL=ignoredups
fi
export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL
if [ $UID -gt 199 ] && [ "`/usr/bin/id -gn`" = "`/usr/bin/id -un`" ]; then
umask 002
else
umask 022
fi
for i in /etc/profile.d/*.sh ; do
if [ -r "$i" ]; then
if [ "${-#*i}" != "$-" ]; then
. "$i"
else
. "$i" >/dev/null
fi
fi
done
unset i
unset -f pathmunge
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export JAVA_HOME
export PATH
export CLASSPATH
#export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$CATALINA_HOME/bin:$PATH
#tomcat1
TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat
export TOMCAT_HOME CATALINA_HOME CATALINA_BASE
#tomcat2
TOMCAT_8_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat8
CATALINA_8_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat8
CATALINA_8_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat8
export TOMCAT_8_HOME CATALINA_8_HOME CATALINA_8_BASE
修改tomcat2端口conf/server.xml 红色字体都需要改
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<Server port="9005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />
<GlobalNamingResources>
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
description="User database that can be updated and saved"
factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>
<Service name="Catalina">
<Connector port="9080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
<Connector port="9009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
</Realm>
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"
pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
修改bin/shutdown.sh 在exec "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" stop "[email protected]"添加红色字体
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib
export CATALINA_HOME=$CATALINA_8_HOME
export CATALINA_BASE=$CATALINA_8_BASE
exec "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" stop "[email protected]"
修改bin/startup.sh 在exec "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" stop "[email protected]"添加红色字体
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib
export CATALINA_HOME=$CATALINA_8_HOME
export CATALINA_BASE=$CATALINA_8_BASE
启动tomcat2
[[email protected] ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/startup.sh
原文地址：http://blog.51cto.com/12832314/2059369