Oracle 10g RAC 如何配置 VIP IPMP

metalink note 283107.1介绍了如何设置VIP的IPMP，此处记录一下设置过程。

o Existing 10g RAC installation
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      For existing 10g RAC installations, use srvctl to modify the VIP to use all the NIC‘s
      within the same IPMP group.  The following example is configuring the VIP for jphp1580,
      to use the two NIC‘s specified in the command line.

        # srvctl stop nodeapps -n jpsun1580
        # srvctl modify nodeapps -n jpsun1580 -o /u01/app/oracle/product/10gdb -A 146.56.78.1/255.255.252.0/ce0\|ce1
        # srvctl start nodeapps -n jpsun1580

节点1修改过程

  • 查看节点1当前情况
[email protected]:~ $> srvctl config nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01 -a
VIP exists.: /ofs00mlctsc01-vip/10.99.32.11/255.255.255.0/bnx1

[email protected]:~ $> srvctl config nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01
ofs00mlctsc01 mlctscdb1 /app/oracle/product/10.2

[email protected]:~ $> ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
bnx0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet 10.99.32.10 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.99.32.255
        groupname prod-ipmp
bnx1: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 3
        inet 0.0.0.0 netmask ff000000 broadcast 0.255.255.255
        groupname prod-ipmp
bnx1:1: flags=1040843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 3
        inet 10.99.32.11 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.99.32.255
bnx2: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 4
        inet 192.168.5.10 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.5.255
        groupname priv-ipmp
bnx3: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 5
        inet 0.0.0.0 netmask ff000000 broadcast 0.255.255.255
        groupname priv-ipmp

[email protected]:~ $> crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora....scdb.db application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....b1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....b2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....01.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....02.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02 

其中bnx0和bnx1是IPMP组prod-ipmp组的两个成员，目前OCR中记录的VIP使用的网卡是bnx1，因此VIP
10.99.32.11被加到了bnx1上。
  • 停止nodeapps，并修改nodeapps设置
[email protected]:~ $> srvctl stop nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01

[email protected]:~ $> crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora....scdb.db application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....b1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....b2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....01.lsnr application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE
ora....c01.gsd application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE
ora....c01.ons application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE
ora....c01.vip application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....02.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02

[email protected]:~ $> srvctl modify nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01 -o /app/oracle/product/10.2 -A 10.99.32.11/255.255.255.0/bnx0\|bnx1
PRKO-2117 : This command should be executed as the system privilege user.
这个命令需要用root执行
[email protected]:~ $> su - root
Password:
Sun Microsystems Inc.   SunOS 5.10      Generic January 2005
You have new mail.

-bash-3.00# /app/oracle/product/10.2/bin/srvctl modify nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01 -o /app/oracle/product/10.2 -A 10.99.32.11/255.255.255.0/bnx0\|bnx1
****ORACLE_HOME environment variable not set!
    ORACLE_HOME should be set to the main
    directory that contains Oracle products.
    Set and export ORACLE_HOME, then re-run.
需要先设备ORACLE_HOME环境变量
-bash-3.00# export ORACLE_HOME=/app/oracle/product/10.2

-bash-3.00# /app/oracle/product/10.2/bin/srvctl modify nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01 -o /app/oracle/product/10.2 -A 10.99.32.11/255.255.255.0/bnx0\|bnx1

-bash-3.00# exit
logout
  • 检查并启动nodeapps的配置
[email protected]:~ $> srvctl config nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01 -a
VIP exists.: /ofs00mlctsc01-vip/10.99.32.11/255.255.255.0/bnx0:bnx1

[email protected]:~ $> srvctl config nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01
ofs00mlctsc01 mlctscdb1 /app/oracle/product/10.2

[email protected]:~ $> srvctl start nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc01

[email protected]:~ $> crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora....scdb.db application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....b1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....b2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....01.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....02.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02 

[email protected]:~ $> ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
bnx0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet 10.99.32.10 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.99.32.255
        groupname prod-ipmp
bnx0:1: flags=1040843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet 10.99.32.11 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.99.32.255
bnx1: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 3
        inet 0.0.0.0 netmask ff000000 broadcast 0.255.255.255
        groupname prod-ipmp
bnx2: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 4
        inet 192.168.5.10 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.5.255
        groupname priv-ipmp
bnx3: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 5
        inet 0.0.0.0 netmask ff000000 broadcast 0.255.255.255
        groupname priv-ipmp

修改了OCR中的配置以后，VIP回到了bnx0上。

节点2修改过程与节点1类似

[email protected]:~ $> crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora....scdb.db application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....b1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....b2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....01.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....02.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02 

[email protected]:~ $> srvctl config nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc02
ofs00mlctsc02 mlctscdb2 /app/oracle/product/10.2

[email protected]:~ $> srvctl config nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc02 -a
VIP exists.: /ofs00mlctsc02-vip/10.99.32.21/255.255.255.0/bnx1

[email protected]:~ $> crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora....scdb.db application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....b1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....b2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....01.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....02.lsnr application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE
ora....c02.gsd application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE
ora....c02.ons application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE
ora....c02.vip application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE               

[email protected]:~ $> su - root
Password:
Sun Microsystems Inc.   SunOS 5.10      Generic January 2005
You have new mail.

-bash-3.00# export ORACLE_HOME=/app/oracle/product/10.2

-bash-3.00# /app/oracle/product/10.2/bin/srvctl modify nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc02 -o /app/oracle/product/10.2 -A 10.99.32.21/255.255.255.0/bnx0\|bnx1

-bash-3.00# exit
logout
[email protected]:~ $> srvctl start nodeapps -n ofs00mlctsc02

[email protected]:~ $> crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora....scdb.db application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....b1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....b2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....01.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....c01.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc01
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....02.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02
ora....c02.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    ofs0...sc02

[email protected]:~ $> ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
bnx0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet 10.99.32.20 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.99.32.255
        groupname prod-ipmp
bnx0:1: flags=1040843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet 10.99.32.21 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.99.32.255
bnx1: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 3
        inet 0.0.0.0 netmask ff000000 broadcast 0.255.255.255
        groupname prod-ipmp
bnx2: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 4
        inet 192.168.5.20 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.5.255
        groupname priv-ipmp
bnx3: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 5
        inet 0.0.0.0 netmask ff000000 broadcast 0.255.255.255
        groupname priv-ipmp
在修改过程中并未停止数据库，因此此操作应该是可以在线做。不过在操作过程中listener和VIP会被停掉，这一点需要注意。
时间： 2024-12-23 21:39:34

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