import subprocess ‘‘‘ sh-3.2# ls /Users/egon/Desktop |grep txt$ mysql.txt tt.txt 事物.txt ‘‘‘ res1=subprocess.Popen(‘ls /Users/jieli/Desktop‘,shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE) res=subprocess.Popen(‘grep txt$‘,shell=True,stdin=res1.stdout, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) print(res.stdout.read().decode(‘utf-8‘)) #等同于上面,但是上面的优势在于,一个数据流可以和另外一个数据流交互,可以通过爬虫得到结果然后交给grep res1=subprocess.Popen(‘ls /Users/jieli/Desktop |grep txt$‘,shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE) print(res1.stdout.read().decode(‘utf-8‘)) #windows下: # dir | findstr ‘test*‘ # dir | findstr ‘txt$‘ import subprocess res1=subprocess.Popen(r‘dir C:\Users\Administrator\PycharmProjects\test\函数备课‘,shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE) res=subprocess.Popen(‘findstr test*‘,shell=True,stdin=res1.stdout, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) print(res.stdout.read().decode(‘gbk‘)) #subprocess使用当前系统默认编码,得到结果为bytes类型,在windows下需要用gbk解码
时间: 2024-08-23 17:07:33