package com.example.demo.untils;
/**
* Created by JQY on 2019/5/15
*/
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;
import java.util.Random;
/**
* 阿里云短信服务：
* 注意：需要 签名名称、模版CODE 以及 RAM访问控制中的 AccessKeyID 和 AccessKeySecret
* 接入阿里云短信服务：
* 1。注册并实名认证（企业认证）（绑定企业支付宝）
* 2.开通短信服务
* 3.获取AccessKey
* 4.设置短信内容（签名和模板）
* 5.发送短信
*/
public class AliyunSmsUtils {
//产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换
static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
//产品域名,开发者无需替换
static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
// TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
static final String accessKeyId = ""; // TODO 修改成自己的
static final String accessKeySecret = ""; // TODO 修改成自己的
public static SendSmsResponse sendSms(String telephone, String code) throws ClientException {
//可自助调整超时时间
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
//初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
//组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容
SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
//必填:待发送手机号
request.setPhoneNumbers(telephone);
//必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
request.setSignName("你的小可爱"); // TODO 修改成自己的
//必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到
request.setTemplateCode(""); // TODO 修改成自己的
//可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
// request.setTemplateParam("{\"name\":\"Tom\", \"code\":\"123\"}");
request.setTemplateParam("{\"code\":\"" + getNewcode() + "\"}");
//选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
//request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
//可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
request.setOutId("yourOutId");
//hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
if (sendSmsResponse.getCode() != null && sendSmsResponse.getCode().equals("OK")) {
System.out.println("短信发送成功！");
} else {
System.out.println("短信发送失败！");
}
return sendSmsResponse;
}
/* 不删 留着 以后可能有用
public static QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String bizId) throws ClientException {
//可自助调整超时时间
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
//初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
//组装请求对象
QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest();
//必填-号码
request.setPhoneNumber("15000000000");
//可选-流水号
request.setBizId(bizId);
//必填-发送日期 支持30天内记录查询，格式yyyyMMdd
SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date()));
//必填-页大小
request.setPageSize(10L);
//必填-当前页码从1开始计数
request.setCurrentPage(1L);
//hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
return querySendDetailsResponse;
}
*/
//以下为测试代码，随机生成验证码
private static int newcode;
public static int getNewcode() {
return newcode;
}
public static void setNewcode() {
int n = 4;
StringBuilder code = new StringBuilder();
Random ran = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
code.append(Integer.valueOf(ran.nextInt(10)).toString());
}
newcode = Integer.parseInt(code.toString());
//每次调用生成一位四位数的随机数
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientException, InterruptedException {
setNewcode();
String code = Integer.toString(getNewcode());
System.out.println("发送的验证码为：" + code);
//发短信
SendSmsResponse response = sendSms("18888888888", code); // TODO 填写你需要测试的手机号码
System.out.println("短信接口返回的数据----------------");
System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode());
System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage());
System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId());
System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId());
/* 不删 留着 以后可能有用
System.out.println(" ============================================== ");
Thread.sleep(3000L);
//查明细
if(response.getCode() != null && response.getCode().equals("OK")) {
QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = querySendDetails(response.getBizId());
System.out.println("短信明细查询接口返回数据----------------");
System.out.println("Code=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getCode());
System.out.println("Message=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getMessage());
int i = 0;
for(QuerySendDetailsResponse.SmsSendDetailDTO smsSendDetailDTO : querySendDetailsResponse.getSmsSendDetailDTOs())
{
System.out.println("SmsSendDetailDTO["+i+"]:");
System.out.println("Content=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getContent());
System.out.println("ErrCode=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getErrCode());
System.out.println("OutId=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getOutId());
System.out.println("PhoneNum=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getPhoneNum());
System.out.println("ReceiveDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getReceiveDate());
System.out.println("SendDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendDate());
System.out.println("SendStatus=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendStatus());
System.out.println("Template=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getTemplateCode());
}
System.out.println("TotalCount=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getTotalCount());
System.out.println("RequestId=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getRequestId());
}*/
}
}
所需要的依赖
<!-- 阿里云短信服务所需 --> -<dependency> <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId> <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId> <version>4.0.6</version> <!-- 注：如提示报错，先升级基础包版，无法解决可联系技术支持 --> </dependency> -<dependency> <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId> <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId> <version>1.1.0</version> </dependency>
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/juquanyu-com/p/10882011.html
时间： 2024-08-24 19:42:59