ECR是一个私有的docker镜像存储库。
ECR的组件：注册表、授权令牌、存储库、存储库策略、映像。
注册表：每个AWS 账户均提供ECR的注册表，可以在注册表中创建映像的存储库，并在起中存储映像。
授权令牌：docker客户端向ECR注册表推送和拉取映像，进行身份验证的令牌。
存储库：存储docker映像的。
存储库策略：通过存储库策略来控制对存储库映像的访问。
映像：制作容器的镜像
如何将镜像推送到ECR仓库：
1.首先创建一个ECR镜像存储库；
aws ecr create-repository --repository-name 存储库名称
2.对镜像打tag；
docker tag 镜像名称 aws_account_id.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/存储库名称
3.获取注册表的身份验证字符串；（此命令提供的授权令牌在12小时有效）
aws ecr get-login --no-include-email
4.推送镜像到ECR；
docker push aws_account_id.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/存储库
5.删除存储库；
aws ecr delete-repository --repository-name 存储库名称 --force
在AWS 控制台上显示的是压缩后的镜像的大小，而使用docker images 看到的镜像是未压缩的。
在控制台中ecr存储库的页面上可以看到映像的信息：
image：有关在存储库中映像的信息；
permissions: 存储库的权限策略；
Lifecycle Polic（生命周期策略）：存储库的生命周期策略规则；
tags：存储库的元数据标签。
AWS CLI tag的操作：
标记现有存储库：
aws ecr tag-resource --resource-arn arn:aws:ecr:region:account_id:repository:repository_name --tags Key=stack,Value=dev
取消标记：
aws ecr untag-resource --resource-arn arn:aws:ecr:region:account_id:repository:repository_name --tag-keys tag_key
列出存储库的标签：
aws ecr list-tags-for-resource --resource-arn arn:aws:ecr:region:account_id:repository:repository_name
创建存储库并且应用标签：
aws ecr create-repository --repository-name test-repo --tags Key=team,Value=devs
Options:
--config string Location of client config files (default "/root/.docker")
-D, --debug Enable debug mode
-H, --host list Daemon socket(www.tianscpt.com) to connect to
-l, --log-level string Set the logging level (baihuiyulegw.com"debug"|"info"|"warn"|"error"|"fatal") (default "info")
--tls Use TLS; implied by --tlsverify
--tlscacert string Trust certs signed only by this CA (default "/root/.docker/ca.pem")
--tlscert string Path to TLS certificate file (default "/root/.docker/cert.pem")
--tlskey string Path to TLS key file (default "/root/.docker/key.pem")
--tlsverify Use TLS and verify the remote
-v, --version Print version information and quit
Management Commands:
builder Manage builds
config Manage Docker configs
container Manage containers
engine Manage the docker engine
image Manage images
network Manage networks
node Manage Swarm nodes
plugin Manage plugins
secret Manage Docker secrets
service Manage services
stack Manage Docker stacks
swarm Manage Swarm
system Manage Docker
trust Manage trust on Docker images
volume Manage volumes
Commands:
attach Attach local standard input, output, and error streams to a running container
build Build an image from a Dockerfile
commit Create a new image from a container‘s changes
cp Copy files/folders between a container and the local filesystem
create Create a new container
diff Inspect changes to www.baihuidengLu.com files or directories on a container‘s filesystem
events Get real time events from the server
exec Run a command in a running container
export Export a container‘s filesystem as a tar archive
history Show the history of an image
images List images
import Import the contents from a tarball to create a filesystem image
info Display system-wide information
inspect Return low-level information on Docker objects
kill Kill one or more running containers
load Load an image from a tar archive or STDIN
login Log in to a Docker registry
logout Log out from a Docker registry
logs Fetch the logs of a container
pause Pause all processes within one or more containers
port List port mappings or a specific mapping for the container
ps List containers
pull Pull an image or a repository from a registry
push Push an image or a repository to a registry
rename Rename a container
restart Restart one or more containers
rm Remove one or more containers
rmi Remove one or more images
run Run a command in a new container
save Save one or more images to a tar archive (streamed to STDOUT by default)
search Search the Docker Hub for images
start Start one or more stopped containers
stats Display a live stream of container(www.yunyouuyL.com ) resource usage statistics
stop Stop one or more running containers
tag Create a tag TARGET_IMAGE that refers to SOURCE_IMAGE
top Display the running processes of a container
unpause Unpause all processes within one or more containers
update Update configuration of one or more containers
version Show the Docker version information
wait Block until one or more containers stop, then print their exit codes
Docker Compose 命令附录#
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$ docker-compose --help
Define and run multi-container applications with Docker.
Usage:
docker-compose [-f <arg>...] [options] [COMMAND] [ARGS...]
docker-compose -h|--help
Options:
-f, --file FILE Specify an alternate compose file
(default:www.365soke.com docker-compose.yml)
-p, --project-name NAME Specify an alternate project name
(default: directory name)
--verbose Show more output
--log-level LEVEL Set log level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL)
--no-ansi Do not print ANSI control characters
-v, --version Print version and exit
-H, --host HOST Daemon socket to connect to
--tls Use TLS; implied by --tlsverify
--tlscacert CA_PATH Trust certs signed only by this CA
--tlscert CLIENT_CERT_PATH Path to TLS certificate file
--tlskey TLS_KEY_PATH Path to TLS key file
--tlsverify Use TLS and verify the remote
--skip-hostname-check Don‘t check the daemon‘s hostname against the
name specified in the client certificate
--project-directory PATH Specify an alternate working directory
(default: the path of the Compose file)
--compatibility If set, Compose will attempt to convert keys
in v3 files to their non-Swarm equivalent
Commands:
build Build or rebuild services
bundle Generate a Docker bundle from the Compose file
config Validate and view the Compose file
create Create services
down Stop and remove containers, networks, images, and volumes
events Receive real time events from containers
exec Execute a command in a running container
help Get help on a command
images List images
kill Kill containers
logs View output from containers
pause Pause services
port Print the public port for a port binding
ps List containers
pull Pull service images
push Push service images
restart Restart services
rm Remove stopped www.yongshi123.cn containers
run Run a one-off command
scale Set number of containers for a service
start Start services
stop Stop services
top Display the running processes
unpause Unpause services
up Create and start containers
version Show the Docker-Compose version information
相关阅读#
ASP.NET Core Docker Sample
Dockerize a .NET Core application
Best practices for writing Dockerfiles
Fun With Docker-Compose Using .NET Core And NGINX
ASP.NET Core 2.2: implementando Load Balancing com Nginx, Docker e Docker Compose
作者：Esofar
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/qwangxiao/p/10804377.html