一、安装所需工具
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ rpm-build mysql* libtool-ltdl* libtool automake autoconf libtool make setuptool
二、编译安装python2.7.5
1. 下载python2.7.5,保存到 /data/qtongmon/software
http://www.python.org/ftp/python/
2. 解压文件
tar xvf Python-2.7.5.tar.bz2
3. 创建安装目录
mkdir /usr/local/python27
4. 安装python
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python27 --enable-shared
make
make install
5. 修改老版本的ln指向(注意:这里修改后,可能会影响yum的使用)
mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python2.4.3
ln -s /usr/local/python27/bin/python /usr/bin/python
6.yum是使用python写的,升级新版本的python后会导致yum不可用,如下为运行yum时的错误提示:
There was a problem importing one of the Python modules
required to run yum. The error leading to this problem was:
No module named yum
解决方法:
查找yum文件,并编辑此py文件
[[email protected] ~]# which yum
/usr/bin/yum
[[email protected] ~]# vi /usr/bin/yum
将
#!/usr/bin/python
改为:
whereis python出来的结果(老版本的python)
#!/usr/bin/python2.6
然后保存OK.
二、安装uWSGI
下载uWSGI的最新版
wget http://projects.unbit.it/downloads/
因为我最后采用xml配置django app 的部署,所以编译 uWSGI 时候需要把libxml编译进去
yum -y install libxml2-devel
剩下的就简单了
tar zxvf uwsgi-1.9.17.tar.gz
cd uwsgi-1.9.17
make
cp uwsgi /usr/sbin/uwsgi
如果遇到错误:python: error while loading shared libraries: libpython2.7.so.1.0:
cannot open shared object file: No such file
按如下方式解决:
vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/python2.7.conf
加入以下内容:/usr/local/python27/lib (实际的python安装路径下的lib目录)
保存退出后运行:
ldconfig
即可
至此 uWSGI 就算是安装完成了,下一步安装 Nginx
更多详情见请继续阅读下一页的精彩内容: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-10/91063p2.htm
推荐阅读:
你应该使用 Nginx + uWSGI http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-07/87286.htm
uWSGI + Nginx 部署 Flask Web 应用 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/85828.htm
Django+Nginx+uWSGI 部署 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-02/79862.htm
Linux下Nginx+uWSGI部署Python应用 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-10/72443.htm
Ubuntu Server 12.04 安装Nginx+uWSGI+Django环境 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-05/60639.htm
CentOS 5.5 + Nginx 0.8.50 + uWSGI + Django 1.2.3 部署Django项目 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2011-05/36399.htm
第 2 页(共 2 页)
三、Nginx 安装
Nginx 的详细介绍:请点这里
Nginx 的下载地址:请点这里
参考CentOS 6.4安装配置Nginx+Pcre+php-fpm http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-08/88984.htm
注意编译的时候要加上参数:--with-cc-opt=‘-O3‘ --with-cpu-opt=opteron
[[email protected]dc nginx-1.4.2]# ./configure --with-http_stub_status_module --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-cc-opt=‘-O3‘ --with-cpu-opt=opteron
四、安装MySql-python
wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python/files/mysql-python/1.2.3/MySQL-python-1.2.3.tar.gz/download
tar zxvf MySQL-python-1.2.3.tar.gz
cd MySQL-python-1.2.3
python setup.py install
ImportError: No module named setuptools 解决方案 :
wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz
tar zxvf setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz
cd setuptools-0.6c11
python setup.py build
python setup.py install
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lpython2.7错误,解决方案 :
cd /usr/lib
ln -s /usr/local/python27/lib/libpython2.7.so libpython2.7.so
ll -a|grep python
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 39 Oct 1 16:39 libpython2.7.so -> /usr/local/python27/lib/libpython2.7.so
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 May 3 15:15 python2.6
出错:error: command ‘gcc‘ failed with exit status 1
处理方法:
yum -y install mysql-devel
安装完成,到你的python安装目录下的site-packages目录里检查以下文件是否存在,如果存在即代表安装成功了
Linux:MySQL_python-1.2.3c1-py2.6-linux-i686.egg
测试方法
1)运行命令python进入python运行环境
2)输入以下python代码进行测试
import MySQLdb
test=MySQLdb.connect(db=‘mydb‘,host=‘localhost‘,user=‘root‘,passwd=‘p‘)
cur = test.cursor()
cur.execute(‘show databases;‘)
for data in cur.fetchall():
print data
五、安装Django
wget https://www.djangoproject.com/m/releases/1.5/Django-1.5.4.tar.gz
tar xzvf Django-1.5.4.tar.gz
cd Django-1.5.4
python setup.py install
测试Django安装
终端中输入 python,进入python交互模式,输入如下:
>>>import django
django.VERSION
正常情况会显示版本号码。
六、nginx配置
server {
listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
#listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
server_name blog.hysia.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/blog.hysia.com-access.log ;
error_log /var/log/nginx/blog.hysia.com-error.log ;
location / {
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8630;
include uwsgi_params;
}
}