DataTableToExcel:
1 public static void dataTableToExcel(DataTable table, string fileName) 2 { 3 using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) 4 { 5 6 IWorkbook workbook = null; 7 8 if (fileName.IndexOf(".xlsx") > 0) 9 workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(); 10 if (fileName.IndexOf(".xls") > 0) 11 workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); 12 ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(); 13 IRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0); 14 15 // handling header. 16 foreach (DataColumn column in table.Columns) 17 headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.Caption);//If Caption not set, returns the ColumnName value 18 19 // handling value. 20 int rowIndex = 1; 21 22 foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows) 23 { 24 IRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex); 25 26 foreach (DataColumn column in table.Columns) 27 { 28 dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(row[column].ToString()); 29 } 30 31 rowIndex++; 32 } 33 34 workbook.Write(ms); 35 ms.Flush(); 36 37 using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) 38 { 39 byte[] data = ms.ToArray(); 40 41 fs.Write(data, 0, data.Length); 42 fs.Flush(); 43 44 data = null; 45 } 46 } 47 }
ExcelToDataTable:
1 public static DataTable ExcelToDataTable(string filePath, bool isColumnName,int sheetName) 2 { 3 DataTable dataTable = null; 4 FileStream fs = null; 5 DataColumn column = null; 6 DataRow dataRow = null; 7 IWorkbook workbook = null; 8 ISheet sheet = null; 9 IRow row = null; 10 ICell cell = null; 11 int startRow = 0; 12 try 13 { 14 using (fs = File.OpenRead(filePath)) 15 { 16 // 2007版本 17 if (filePath.IndexOf(".xlsx") > 0) 18 workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fs); 19 // 2003版本 20 else if (filePath.IndexOf(".xls") > 0) 21 workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(fs); 22 23 if (workbook != null) 24 { 25 sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(sheetName);//读取第一个sheet,当然也可以循环读取每个sheet 26 dataTable = new DataTable(); 27 if (sheet != null) 28 { 29 int rowCount = sheet.LastRowNum;//总行数 30 if (rowCount > 0) 31 { 32 IRow firstRow = sheet.GetRow(0);//第一行 33 int cellCount = firstRow.LastCellNum;//列数 34 35 //构建datatable的列 36 if (isColumnName) 37 { 38 startRow = 1;//如果第一行是列名,则从第二行开始读取 39 for (int i = firstRow.FirstCellNum; i < cellCount; ++i) 40 { 41 cell = firstRow.GetCell(i); 42 if (cell != null) 43 { 44 if (cell.StringCellValue != null) 45 { 46 column = new DataColumn(cell.StringCellValue); 47 dataTable.Columns.Add(column); 48 } 49 } 50 } 51 } 52 else 53 { 54 for (int i = firstRow.FirstCellNum; i < cellCount; ++i) 55 { 56 column = new DataColumn("column" + (i + 1)); 57 dataTable.Columns.Add(column); 58 } 59 } 60 61 //填充行 62 for (int i = startRow; i <= rowCount; ++i) 63 { 64 row = sheet.GetRow(i); 65 if (row == null) continue; 66 67 dataRow = dataTable.NewRow(); 68 for (int j = row.FirstCellNum; j < cellCount; ++j) 69 { 70 cell = row.GetCell(j); 71 if (cell == null) 72 { 73 dataRow[j] = ""; 74 } 75 else 76 { 77 //CellType(Unknown = -1,Numeric = 0,String = 1,Formula = 2,Blank = 3,Boolean = 4,Error = 5,) 78 switch (cell.CellType) 79 { 80 case CellType.Blank: 81 dataRow[j] = ""; 82 break; 83 case CellType.Numeric: 84 short format = cell.CellStyle.DataFormat; 85 //对时间格式(2015.12.5、2015/12/5、2015-12-5等)的处理 86 if (format == 14 || format == 31 || format == 57 || format == 58) 87 dataRow[j] = cell.DateCellValue; 88 else 89 dataRow[j] = cell.NumericCellValue; 90 break; 91 case CellType.String: 92 dataRow[j] = cell.StringCellValue; 93 break; 94 } 95 } 96 } 97 dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow); 98 } 99 } 100 } 101 } 102 } 103 return dataTable; 104 } 105 catch (Exception ex) 106 { 107 Console.WriteLine("exception:" + ex.ToString()); 108 Console.ReadLine(); 109 if (fs != null) 110 { 111 fs.Close(); 112 } 113 return null; 114 } 115 }
时间: 2024-11-07 17:33:25