centos7 nginx图片 服务器可以访问ftp用户上传的图片资源的配置

注：本文参考了csdn:JAVA_DIRECTION的《nginx和ftp搭建图片服务器》一文。在实践中其文在centos7中还是存在缺陷性的

一：前提条件：是成功的安装好了ftp服务器和nginx服务器；如果没有安装敬请参考《CentOS7 搭建FTP服务器》和 《centos7_ linux : Nginx安装手册》

二：开放ftpuser用户主目录的其他用户的访问权限：

  1 [[email protected] home]# chmod -R 777 ftpuser/
  2 

三：设置nginx配置文件中的访问路径

1：进入配置文件的目录：

  1 cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/

2；nginx的默认配置文件nginx.config

  1 #user  nobody;
  2 worker_processes  1;
  3
  4 #error_log  logs/error.log;
  5 #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
  6 #error_log  logs/error.log  info;
  7
  8 #pid        logs/nginx.pid;
  9
 10
 11 events {
 12     worker_connections  1024;
 13 }
 14
 15
 16 http {
 17     include       mime.types;
 18     default_type  application/octet-stream;
 19
 20     #log_format  main  ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ‘
 21     #                  ‘$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘
 22     #                  ‘"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"‘;
 23
 24     #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
 25
 26     sendfile        on;
 27     #tcp_nopush     on;
 28
 29     #keepalive_timeout  0;
 30     keepalive_timeout  65;
 31
 32     #gzip  on;
 33
 34     server {
 35         listen       80;
 36         server_name  localhost;
 37
 38         #charset koi8-r;
 39
 40         #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
 41
 42         location / {
 43             root   html;
 44             index  index.html index.htm;
 45         }
 46
 47         #error_page  404              /404.html;
 48
 49         # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
 50         #
 51         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
 52         location = /50x.html {
 53             root   html;
 54         }
 55
 56         # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
 57         #
 58         #location ~ \.php$ {
 59         #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
 60         #}
 61
 62         # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
 63         #
 64         #location ~ \.php$ {
 65         #    root           html;
 66         #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
 67         #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
 68         #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
 69         #    include        fastcgi_params;
 70         #}
 71
 72         # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache‘s document root
 73         # concurs with nginx‘s one
 74         #
 75         #location ~ /\.ht {
 76         #    deny  all;
 77         #}
 78     }
 79
 80
 81     # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
 82     #
 83     #server {
 84     #    listen       8000;
 85     #    listen       somename:8080;
 86     #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
 87
 88     #    location / {
 89     #        root   html;
 90     #        index  index.html index.htm;
 91     #    }
 92     #}
 93
 94
 95     # HTTPS server
 96     #
 97     #server {
 98     #    listen       443 ssl;
 99     #    server_name  localhost;
100
101     #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
102     #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
103
104     #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
105     #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
106
107     #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
108     #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
109
110     #    location / {
111     #        root   html;
112     #        index  index.html index.htm;
113     #    }
114     #}
115
116 }

三：配置图片服务器

方法一、在配置文件server{}中location /{} 修改配置：

  1  #默认请求
  2 location / {
  3    root  /home/ftpuser/www;#定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置
  4    index index.html index.php index.htm;#定义首页索引文件的名称
  5 }

其中：/home/ftpuser/www;为创建FTP服务账户ftpuser的根目录下的www目录

注：如果是按照我提供的参考《CentOS7 搭建FTP服务器》和 《centos7_ linux : Nginx安装手册》操作步骤进行操作的的后，用ftp上传图片到服务器后，重启nginx服务器；

在用浏览器直接访问应该能看到图片信息；