首先这个圆边上必有至少两点,打乱数组,然后利用枚举,不断重新定义圆,找出最小的圆
代码:
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int N = 100005; const double eps = 1e-8; int n; struct Point { double x, y; Point() {} Point(double x, double y) { this->x = x; this->y = y; } void read() { scanf("%lf%lf", &x, &y); } } p[N]; struct Line { Point a, b; Line() {} Line(Point a, Point b) { this->a = a; this->b = b; } }; typedef Point Vector; Vector operator + (Vector A, Vector B) { return Vector(A.x + B.x, A.y + B.y); } Vector operator - (Vector A, Vector B) { return Vector(A.x - B.x, A.y - B.y); } Vector operator * (Vector A, double p) { return Vector(A.x * p, A.y * p); } Vector operator / (Vector A, double p) { return Vector(A.x / p, A.y / p); } double Cross(Vector A, Vector B) {return A.x * B.y - A.y * B.x;} int dcmp(double x) { return x < -eps ? -1 : x > eps; } double dis(Point a, Point b) { double dx = a.x - b.x; double dy = a.y - b.y; return sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy); } Point GetLineIntersection(Point P, Vector v, Point Q, Vector w) { Vector u = P - Q; double t = Cross(w, u) / Cross(v, w); return P + v * t; } Point CircumcircleOfTriangle(Point a, Point b, Point c) { Line u,v; u.a.x = (a.x + b.x) / 2; u.a.y = (a.y + b.y) / 2; u.b.x = u.a.x + (u.a.y - a.y); u.b.y = u.a.y - (u.a.x - a.x); v.a.x = (a.x + c.x) / 2; v.a.y = (a.y + c.y) / 2; v.b.x = v.a.x + (v.a.y - a.y); v.b.y = v.a.y - (v.a.x - a.x); return GetLineIntersection(u.a, u.b - u.a, v.a, v.b - v.a); } void Mincir() { random_shuffle(p, p + n); Point cir = p[0]; double r = 0; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (dcmp(dis(cir, p[i]) - r) <= 0) continue; cir = p[i]; r = 0; for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { if(dcmp(dis(cir, p[j]) - r) <= 0) continue; cir.x = (p[i].x + p[j].x) / 2; cir.y = (p[i].y + p[j].y) / 2; r = dis(cir, p[j]); for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) { if (dcmp(dis(cir, p[k]) - r) <= 0) continue; cir = CircumcircleOfTriangle(p[i], p[j], p[k]); r = dis(cir, p[k]); } } } printf("%.2f %.2f %.2f\n", cir.x, cir.y, r); } int main() { while (~scanf("%d", &n) && n) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) p[i].read(); Mincir(); } return 0; }
时间: 2024-11-11 06:10:28