87. Scramble String
Given a string s1, we may represent it as a binary tree by partitioning it to two non-empty substrings recursively.
Below is one possible representation of s1 = "great"
:
great / gr eat / \ / g r e at / a t
To scramble the string, we may choose any non-leaf node and swap its two children.
For example, if we choose the node "gr"
and swap its two children, it produces a scrambled string "rgeat"
.
rgeat / rg eat / \ / r g e at / a t
We say that "rgeat"
is a scrambled string of "great"
.
Similarly, if we continue to swap the children of nodes "eat"
and "at"
, it produces a scrambled string "rgtae"
.
rgtae / rg tae / \ / r g ta e / t a
We say that "rgtae"
is a scrambled string of "great"
.
Given two strings s1 and s2 of the same length, determine if s2 is a scrambled string of s1.
Example 1:
Input: s1 = "great", s2 = "rgeat" Output: true
Example 2:
Input: s1 = "abcde", s2 = "caebd" Output: false题意:给定两个字符串,判断这两个字符串是否互为scramble,scramble的定义是将字符串按照二叉树的形式逐级进行字符拆分,直到不能再拆为止,如果两个字符串互为scramble,那么交换两个叶子节点可以将两个字符串相互转换代码如下:
/** * @param {string} s1 * @param {string} s2 * @return {boolean} */ var isScramble = function(s1, s2) { if(s1.length!=s2.length) return false; if(s1==s2) return true; let str1=s1,str2=s2; str1=str1.split(‘‘).sort().join(‘‘) str2=str2.split(‘‘).sort().join(‘‘) if(str1!=str2) return false; for(let i=1;i<s1.length;i++){ let s11=s1.substr(0,i); let s12=s1.substr(i); let s21=s2.substr(0,i); let s22=s2.substr(i); if(isScramble(s11,s21) && isScramble(s12,s22)) return true; s21=s2.substr(s1.length-i); s22=s2.substr(0,s1.length-i); if(isScramble(s11,s21) && isScramble(s12,s22)) return true; } return false; };
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xingguozhiming/p/10667217.html