#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- # __author__ = "blzhu" """ python study Date:2017 """ import pymysql # import MySQLdb #python2中的产物 try: # 获取一个数据库连接,注意如果是UTF-8类型的,需要制定数据库 conn = pymysql.connect(host=‘localhost‘, user=‘root‘, passwd=‘root‘, db=‘zbltest1‘, port=3306, charset=‘utf8‘) cur = conn.cursor() # 获取一个游标 for i in range(1, 10): zbl_id = str(i) zbl_name = ‘zbl‘+str(i) zbl_gender = ‘man‘ # print("%s,%s,%s" % (zbl_id,zbl_name,zbl_gender)) # sql = "insert student VALUES (id=‘%s‘,name=‘%s‘,gender=‘%s‘)" % (zbl_id,zbl_name,zbl_gender) sql = "insert student VALUES (‘%s‘,‘%s‘,‘%s‘)" % (zbl_id, zbl_name, zbl_gender) # print(sql) cur.execute(sql) conn.commit()# 将数据写入数据库 # try: # cur.execute(sql) # cur.commit() # except: # cur.rollback() #cur.execute("""INSERT INTO ‘student‘ (‘id‘,‘name‘,‘gender‘) VALUES (%s,%s,%s ,(zbl_id,zbl_name,zbl_gender,))""") #cur.execute("""INSERT INTO ‘student‘ (‘id‘,‘name‘,‘gender‘) VALUES (zbl_id,zbl_name,zbl_gender)""") # cur.execute("INSERT student VALUES (zbl_id,zbl_name,zbl_gender)") # cur.execute("INSERT student VALUES (‘4‘, ‘zbl4‘, ‘man‘)")# 正确 #cur.execute("INSERT INTO ‘student‘ (‘id‘,‘name‘,‘gender‘) VALUES (‘4‘, ‘zbl4‘, ‘man‘)")#错误 #cur.execute("INSERT student (‘id‘,‘name‘,‘gender‘) VALUES (‘4‘, ‘zbl4‘, ‘man‘)") cur.execute(‘select * from student‘) # data=cur.fetchall() for d in cur: # 注意int类型需要使用str函数转义 print("ID: " + str(d[0]) + ‘ 名字: ‘ + d[1] + " 性别: " + d[2]) print("row_number:", (cur.rownumber)) # print(‘hello‘) cur.close() # 关闭游标 conn.close() # 释放数据库资源 except Exception: print("发生异常")
上面代码是对的,但是是曲折的。
下面整理一下:
1 #!/usr/bin/env python 2 # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- 3 # __author__ = "blzhu" 4 """ 5 python study 6 Date:2017 7 """ 8 import pymysql 9 try: 10 # 获取一个数据库连接,注意如果是UTF-8类型的,需要制定数据库 11 conn = pymysql.connect(host=‘localhost‘, user=‘root‘, passwd=‘root‘, db=‘zbltest1‘, port=3306, charset=‘utf8‘) 12 cur = conn.cursor() # 获取一个游标 13 for i in range(1, 10): 14 zbl_id = str(i) 15 zbl_name = ‘zbl‘+str(i) 16 zbl_gender = ‘man‘ 17 # print("%s,%s,%s" % (zbl_id,zbl_name,zbl_gender)) 18 # sql = "insert student VALUES (id=‘%s‘,name=‘%s‘,gender=‘%s‘)" % (zbl_id,zbl_name,zbl_gender) 19 sql = "insert student VALUES (‘%s‘,‘%s‘,‘%s‘)" % (zbl_id, zbl_name, zbl_gender) 20 # print(sql) 21 cur.execute(sql) 22 conn.commit()# 将数据写入数据库 23 cur.execute(‘select * from student‘) 24 # data=cur.fetchall() 25 for d in cur: 26 # 注意int类型需要使用str函数转义 27 print("ID: " + str(d[0]) + ‘ 名字: ‘ + d[1] + " 性别: " + d[2]) 28 print("row_number:", (cur.rownumber)) 29 # print(‘hello‘) 30 31 cur.close() # 关闭游标 32 conn.close() # 释放数据库资源 33 except Exception: 34 print("发生异常")
学习的几个地方:
http://blog.csdn.net/nuli888/article/details/51960571
1 #!/usr/bin/python3 2 import pymysql 3 import types 4 5 db=pymysql.connect("localhost","root","123456","python"); 6 7 cursor=db.cursor() 8 9 #创建user表 10 cursor.execute("drop table if exists user") 11 sql="""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `user` ( 12 `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 13 `name` varchar(255) NOT NULL, 14 `age` int(11) NOT NULL, 15 PRIMARY KEY (`id`) 16 ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=0""" 17 18 cursor.execute(sql) 19 20 21 #user插入数据 22 sql="""INSERT INTO `user` (`name`, `age`) VALUES 23 (‘test1‘, 1), 24 (‘test2‘, 2), 25 (‘test3‘, 3), 26 (‘test4‘, 4), 27 (‘test5‘, 5), 28 (‘test6‘, 6);""" 29 30 try: 31 # 执行sql语句 32 cursor.execute(sql) 33 # 提交到数据库执行 34 db.commit() 35 except: 36 # 如果发生错误则回滚 37 db.rollback() 38 39 40 #更新 41 id=1 42 sql="update user set age=100 where id=‘%s‘" % (id) 43 try: 44 cursor.execute(sql) 45 db.commit() 46 except: 47 db.rollback() 48 49 #删除 50 id=2 51 sql="delete from user where id=‘%s‘" % (id) 52 try: 53 cursor.execute(sql) 54 db.commit() 55 except: 56 db.rollback() 57 58 59 #查询 60 cursor.execute("select * from user") 61 62 results=cursor.fetchall() 63 64 for row in results: 65 name=row[0] 66 age=row[1] 67 #print(type(row[1])) #打印变量类型 <class ‘str‘> 68 69 print ("name=%s,age=%s" % 70 (age, name))
http://www.runoob.com/python/python-mysql.html
http://www.cnblogs.com/lei0213/p/6002921.html
http://blog.csdn.net/magicbreaker/article/details/41811519
http://blog.csdn.net/bwlab/article/details/51146640
时间: 2024-11-05 14:48:12