Java 时区之间时间转换

 1 SimpleDateFormat foo = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
 2         System.out.println("foo:" + foo.format(new Date()));
 3
 4         Calendar gc = GregorianCalendar.getInstance();
 5         System.out.println("gc.getTime():" + gc.getTime());
 6         System.out.println("gc.getTimeInMillis():" + new Date(gc.getTimeInMillis()));
 7
 8         // 当前系统默认时区的时间：
 9         Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
10         System.out.print("时区：" + calendar.getTimeZone().getID() + "  ");
11         System.out.println("时间：" + calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) + ":" + calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
12         // 美国洛杉矶时区
13         TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/Los_Angeles");
14         // 时区转换
15         calendar.setTimeZone(tz);
16         System.out.print("时区：" + calendar.getTimeZone().getID() + "  ");
17         System.out.println("时间：" + calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) + ":" + calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
18         Date time = new Date();
19
20         // 1、取得本地时间：
21         java.util.Calendar cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
22
23         // 2、取得时间偏移量：
24         int zoneOffset = cal.get(java.util.Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET);
25
26         // 3、取得夏令时差：
27         int dstOffset = cal.get(java.util.Calendar.DST_OFFSET);
28
29         // 4、从本地时间里扣除这些差量，即可以取得UTC时间：
30         cal.add(java.util.Calendar.MILLISECOND, -(zoneOffset + dstOffset));
31
32         // 之后调用cal.get(int x)或cal.getTimeInMillis()方法所取得的时间即是UTC标准时间。
33         System.out.println("UTC:" + new Date(cal.getTimeInMillis()));
34
35         Calendar calendar1 = Calendar.getInstance();
36         TimeZone tztz = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT");
37         calendar1.setTimeZone(tztz);
38         System.out.println(calendar.getTime());
39         System.out.println(calendar.getTimeInMillis());
40
41         // SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd‘T‘HH:mm:ss‘Z‘");
42         // df.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
43         // System.out.println(df.parse("2014-08-23T09:20:05Z").toString());
44
45         SimpleDateFormat df1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd‘T‘HH:mm:ss.SSS‘Z‘");
46         Date t = new Date();
47         System.out.println(df1.format(t));
48         System.out.println(df1.format(df1.parse("2014-08-27T18:02:59.676Z")) + "***********");
49         df1.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
50         System.out.println(df1.format(t));
51         System.out.println("-----------");
52         System.out.println(df1.format(df1.parse("2014-08-27T18:02:59.676Z")) + "***********");
53         System.out.println("2014-08-27T18:02:59.676Z");