第一:检查.ssh是否存在(ls -al ~/.ssh)
$ ls -al ~/.ssh Lists the files in your .ssh directory, if they exist
第二:产生新的SSH key(ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "[email protected]")
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "[email protected]" Creates a new ssh key, using the provided email as a label Generating public/private rsa key pair. Enter file in which to save the key (/c/Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa): [Press enter]
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): [Type a passphrase][Press enter]
Enter same passphrase again: [Type passphrase again][Press enter]
产生的结果如下:
Your identification has been saved in /c/Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa. Your public key has been saved in /c/Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: 01:0f:f4:3b:ca:85:d6:17:a1:7d:f0:68:9d:f0:a2:db [email protected] 添加新的key到ssh-agent:
$ ssh-agent -s Agent pid 59566 $ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa 如果出现Could not open a connection to your authentication agent解决办法:$ eval $(ssh-agent)Agent pid 59566$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsaIdentity added:/c/Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa(/c/Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa)
第三:添加ssh key到github中
$ clip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub Copies the contents of the id_rsa.pub file to your clipboard如下图所示:
第四:检查如否配置成功
在Git Bash中输入:
$ ssh -T [email protected] Attempts to ssh to github
或许会出现:
The authenticity of host ‘github.com (207.97.227.239)‘ can‘t be established. RSA key fingerprint is 16:27:ac:a5:76:28:2d:36:63:1b:56:4d:eb:df:a6:48. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
这是正常的,输入yes即可
Hi username! You‘ve successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
第五:改变git的remote url:将https://github.com/xxxx.git改成[email protected]:xxxx.git
即修改.git/config文件
文章摘自:https://help.github.com/articles/generating-ssh-keys
时间: 2024-10-12 21:13:14