功能:利用mysql和mysqli两种连接数据库的方法,取得Mysql服务器上的所有数据库和库中的所有表。
环境:自己用分开安装apache mysql php搭建的环境
操作系统是:windows 10
代码如下:
<?php/** * mysqli op mysql demo *//** * 公用函数 */ /** * 功能:列出一个数据库的所有表 * @param $dbname * @param $con */function list_tables($dbname,$con) { mysql_select_db($dbname,$con) or die("选择数据库失败!"); $res = mysql_query("SHOW TABLES"); $tables = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_array($res)) { echo $row[0] .‘<br>‘; } mysql_free_result($res); // return $tables; } /** * 利用msyql方法取得所有库的名字 */$mysqlCon = mysql_connect(‘localhost‘,‘root‘,‘2015‘);$set = mysql_query(‘SHOW DATABASES;‘);$dbs = array();while($db = mysql_fetch_row($set)) $dbs[] = $db[0]; //var_dump($dbs);echo ‘<h1>这个是mysql操作输出的结果:</h1>‘;//print_r($dbs); /** * 这个用来显示数据库名称 */foreach($dbs as $key=>$value){ echo ‘<b>‘.$key . "=>". $value .‘</b><br>‘; list_tables($value,$mysqlCon); } echo ‘<h1>这个是msyqli操作输出的结果:</h1>‘;$mysqliCon = mysqli_connect(‘localhost‘,‘root‘,‘2015‘);$result = mysqli_query($mysqliCon,‘show databases‘);$dbs2 =array();while($db =mysqli_fetch_row($result)) $dbs2[] = $db[0];print_r($dbs2);
结果如下:
这个是mysql操作输出的结果:
0=>information_schema
CHARACTER_SETS
COLLATIONS
COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY
COLUMNS
COLUMN_PRIVILEGES
ENGINES
EVENTS
FILES
GLOBAL_STATUS
GLOBAL_VARIABLES
KEY_COLUMN_USAGE
PARAMETERS
PARTITIONS
PLUGINS
PROCESSLIST
PROFILING
REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS
ROUTINES
SCHEMATA
SCHEMA_PRIVILEGES
SESSION_STATUS
SESSION_VARIABLES
STATISTICS
TABLES
TABLESPACES
TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
TABLE_PRIVILEGES
TRIGGERS
USER_PRIVILEGES
VIEWS
INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE
INNODB_TRX
INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_STATS
INNODB_LOCK_WAITS
INNODB_CMPMEM
INNODB_CMP
INNODB_LOCKS
INNODB_CMPMEM_RESET
INNODB_CMP_RESET
INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE_LRU
1=>access_control
collection
collection2permission
permission
signup
user
user2collection
2=>db_bcty365
tb_bb
tb_bbqb
tb_bbs
tb_bccd
tb_bccdjj
tb_city
tb_cjwt
tb_dd
tb_leaveword
tb_reply
tb_sjxz
tb_soft
tb_tell
tb_type
tb_type_big
tb_type_small
tb_user
tb_xlh
3=>db_nethard
tb_member
tb_upfile
tb_uptype
4=>db_reglog
tb_member
5=>mysql
columns_priv
db
event
func
general_log
help_category
help_keyword
help_relation
help_topic
host
ndb_binlog_index
plugin
proc
procs_priv
proxies_priv
servers
slow_log
tables_priv
time_zone
time_zone_leap_second
time_zone_name
time_zone_transition
time_zone_transition_type
user
6=>performance_schema
cond_instances
events_waits_current
events_waits_history
events_waits_history_long
events_waits_summary_by_instance
events_waits_summary_by_thread_by_event_name
events_waits_summary_global_by_event_name
file_instances
file_summary_by_event_name
file_summary_by_instance
mutex_instances
performance_timers
rwlock_instances
setup_consumers
setup_instruments
setup_timers
threads
7=>php_study
8=>phpbook
addressbook
9=>regi
member
10=>test
11=>world
city
country
countrylanguage
这个是msyqli操作输出的结果:
Array
(
[0] => information_schema
[1] => access_control
[2] => db_bcty365
[3] => db_nethard
[4] => db_reglog
[5] => mysql
[6] => performance_schema
[7] => php_study
[8] => phpbook
[9] => regi
[10] => test
[11] => world
)