orabbix监控oracle数据库
1 下载
下载地址:
http://www.smartmarmot.com/product/orabbix/download/
2 授予文件可执行的权限
#chmod +x /opt/orabbix -R
#chmod +x /opt/orabbix/run.sh
3 创建一个名为config.props文件，有模板可以参考。
#cp /opt/orabbix/conf/config.props.sample config.props
下面是我的一个配置:
注意DatabaseList大小写敏感，并且与zabbix上面的hostname一致。
[[email protected] orabbix]# cat conf/config.props
#comma separed list of Zabbix servers
ZabbixServerList=ZabbixServer1
ZabbixServer1.Address=127.0.0.1
ZabbixServer1.Port=10051
#ZabbixServer2.Address=IP_ADDRESS_OF_ZABBIX_SERVER
#ZabbixServer2.Port=PORT_OF_ZABBIX_SERVER
#pidFile
OrabbixDaemon.PidFile=./logs/orabbix.pid
#frequency of item‘s refresh
OrabbixDaemon.Sleep=300
#MaxThreadNumber should be >= than the number of your databases
OrabbixDaemon.MaxThreadNumber=100
#put here your databases in a comma separated list
DatabaseList=DB68
#Configuration of Connection pool
#if not specified Orabbis is going to use default values (hardcoded)
#Maximum number of active connection inside pool
DatabaseList.MaxActive=10
#The maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait
#(when there are no available connections) for a connection to be returned
#before throwing an exception, or <= 0 to wait indefinitely.
DatabaseList.MaxWait=100
DatabaseList.MaxIdle=1
#define here your connection string for each database
DB68.Url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.168.xx.xx:1521:test
DB68.User=zabbix
DB68.Password=zabbix
#Those values are optionals if not specified Orabbix is going to use the general values
DB68.MaxActive=10
DB68.MaxWait=100
DB68.MaxIdle=1
DB68.QueryListFile=./conf/query.props
#DB2.Url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@server2.domain.example.com:<LISTENER_PORT>:DB2
#DB2.User=zabbix
#DB2.Password=zabbix_password
#DB2.QueryListFile=./conf/query.props
#
#DB3.Url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@server3.domain.example.com:<LISTENER_PORT>:DB3
#DB3.User=zabbix
#DB3.Password=zabbix_password
#DB3.QueryListFile=./conf/query.props
#
#4 在oracle数据库上面添加权限:
CREATE USER ZABBIX
IDENTIFIED BY zabbix
DEFAULT TABLESPACE SYSTEM
TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP
PROFILE DEFAULT
ACCOUNT UNLOCK;
– 2 Roles for ZABBIX
GRANT CONNECT TO ZABBIX;
GRANT RESOURCE TO ZABBIX;
ALTER USER ZABBIX DEFAULT ROLE ALL;
– 5 System Privileges for ZABBIX
GRANT SELECT ANY TABLE TO ZABBIX;
GRANT CREATE SESSION TO ZABBIX;
GRANT SELECT ANY DICTIONARY TO ZABBIX;
GRANT UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO ZABBIX;
GRANT SELECT ANY DICTIONARY TO ZABBIX;
```
11g的话执行一下存储过程
```
exec dbms_network_acl_admin.create_acl(acl => ‘resolve.xml‘,description => ‘resolve acl‘, principal =>‘ZABBIX‘, is_grant => true, privilege => ‘resolve‘);
exec dbms_network_acl_admin.assign_acl(acl => ‘resolve.xml‘, host =>‘*‘);
commit;用下面的语句来测试:
select utl_inaddr.get_host_name(‘127.0.0.1‘) from dual;
5 加入开机自启动:
chkconfig --add orabbix6 启动orabbix
/etc/init.d/orabbix start观察logs/orabbix.log
出现下面的输出代表orabbix运行正常:
2015-05-08 10:57:44,343 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO Orabbix - Done with dbJob on da
tabase DB68 QueryList elapsed time 1125 ms否则则要看具体报错信息，一般可能是权限不对等引起连不上数据库。
orabbix 是通过java程序连oracle，所以需要安装java环境。
7 zabbix上面导入xml的模板
在template目录下面有Orabbix_export_full.xml ，导入他就ok了。
8 zabbix添加主机
这里要注意的是不用添加linux的模板，只添加刚刚导入的oracle模板即可。
9 End
至此，oracle添加完毕，可以用zabbix的图里看到oracle的运行状态。图就不截了。参考官方wiki
http://www.smartmarmot.com/wiki/index.php/Orabbix
里面步骤写的很详细。英文ok的朋友直接看就行了。
时间： 2024-11-05 14:59:13