POJ 2689 Prime Distance(素数筛选)

题意:输入区间[l,u],其中l和u为int范围的整数,区间最大为1000000。求出[l,u]中,相邻素数只差最大和最小的素数对。当存在多个时,输出较小的素数对。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;

const int maxm=1e6+10;
const int maxn=1e5+100;
int prime[maxn];
bool vis[maxn];
int a,b;
int tot=0;

void is_prime()
{
    memset(prime,0,sizeof(prime));
    for(int i=2;i<=maxn;i++)
    {
        if(!prime[i]) prime[++prime[0]]=i;
        for(ll j=1;j<=prime[0]&&prime[j]<=maxn/i;j++)
        {
            prime[i*prime[j]]=1;
            if(i%prime[j]==0) break;
        }
    }
}

bool notprime[maxm];
int prime2[maxm];

void is_prime2(int L,int R)
{
    memset(notprime,false,sizeof(notprime));
    if(L<2) L=2;
    for(int i=1;i<=prime[0]&&(long long)prime[i]*prime[i]<=R;i++)
    {
        int s=L/prime[i]+(L%prime[i]>0);
        if(s==1) s=2;
        for(int j=s;(long long)j*prime[i]<=R;j++)
        {
            if((long long)j*prime[i]>=L)
                notprime[j*prime[i]-L]=true;
        }
    }
    prime2[0]=0;
    for(int i=0;i<=R-L;i++)
    {
        if(!notprime[i])
        {
            prime2[++prime2[0]]=i+L;
        }
    }
}

int main()
{
    is_prime();
    while(~scanf("%d%d",&a,&b)){
        is_prime2(a,b);
        if(prime2[0]<2) printf("There are no adjacent primes.\n");
        else{
            int x1=0,x2=100000000,y1=0,y2=0;
            for(int j=1;j<prime2[0];j++)
            {
                if(prime2[j+1]-prime2[j]<x2-x1)
                {
                    x1=prime2[j];
                    x2=prime2[j+1];
                }
                if(prime2[j+1]-prime2[j]>y2-y1)
                {
                    y1=prime2[j];
                    y2=prime2[j+1];
                }
            }
            printf("%d,%d are closest, %d,%d are most distant.\n",x1,x2,y1,y2);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Fy1999/p/9775472.html

时间: 2024-12-10 06:25:51

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