以补丁的形式,将hint 打入到指定SQL 也可以参考sqlt 下面的?coe_gen_sql_patch.sql
常用的HINT : hint_text (一般是bind_aware/monitor/)
注意: bind_aware/monitor /gather_plan_statistics 是sql profile 是用不了的
如果sql profile 可以用的,建议用sql profile
# 12.2之前版本
–需要用sys用户执行: sys.dbms_sqldiag_internal
–相关视图: DBA_SQL_PATCHES,hint 在description字段
–常用几个hint: GATHER_PLAN_STATISTICS / MONITOR / BIND_AWARE / IGNORE_OPTIM_EMBEDDED_HINTS
begin
sys.dbms_sqldiag_internal.i_create_patch( sql_text => V_SQL,
hint_text => ‘BIND_AWARE‘,
name => ‘sql_djzfp4cy24dx3‘);
end ;
/
# 12.2及以后版本
#创建sql patch
declare
patch_name varchar2(30);
begin
patch_name:=dbms_sqldiag.create_sql_patch(sql_id=>‘&sql_id‘ , hint_text=>‘&hint_text‘);
end ;
/
注意:hint_text的写法,要体符合 Outline Data
可能选执行 explain plan for + hint
然后通过display 的advanced 方式查询 , 注意要加引号 例: hint_text=>‘index("T"@"SEL$1")‘ 或 ‘index(@"SEL$1" "T")‘
explain plan for select /*+ index(t) */ OBJECT_NAME,OBJECT_TYPE from t where OBJECT_TYPE=‘JAVA CLASS‘;
select * from table(dbms_xplan.display(null,null,‘advanced‘));
#查看sql patch
col description format a40
col name format a30
set linesize 200
select name,to_char(created,‘yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss‘) as created
,status,force_matching,description,substr(sql_text,1,50) as sql_text
from dba_sql_patches
order by created;
#删除sql patch
exec dbms_sqldiag.drop_sql_patch(name=>‘&patch_name‘)
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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cqdba/p/12165661.html
时间: 2024-10-09 07:11:09