Consider all integer combinations of ab for 2 ≤ a ≤ 5 and 2 ≤ b ≤ 5:
22=4, 23=8, 24=16, 25=32
32=9, 33=27, 34=81, 35=243
42=16, 43=64, 44=256, 45=1024
52=25, 53=125, 54=625, 55=3125
If they are then placed in numerical order, with any repeats removed, we get the following sequence of 15 distinct terms:
4, 8, 9, 16, 25, 27, 32, 64, 81, 125, 243, 256, 625, 1024, 3125
How many distinct terms are in the sequence generated by ab for 2 ≤ a ≤ 100 and 2 ≤ b ≤ 100?
#include <iostream> #include <map> #include <string> using namespace std; void reverse_data(string &data) { char temp = '0'; int start = 0; int end = data.size() - 1; while (start < end) { temp = data[start]; data[start++] = data[end]; data[end--] = temp; } } void compute_value(string lhs, string rhs, string &result) { reverse_data(lhs); reverse_data(rhs); int i = 0, j = 0, res_i = 0; int tmp_i = 0; int carry = 0; for (i = 0; i != lhs.size(); ++i, ++tmp_i) { res_i = tmp_i; //在每次计算时,结果存储的位需要增加 for (j = 0; j != rhs.size(); ++j) { carry += (result[res_i] - '0') + (lhs[i] - '0') * (rhs[j] - '0');//此处注意,每次计算并不能保证以前计算结果的进位都消除, 并且以前的计算结果也需考虑。 result[res_i++] = (carry % 10 + '0'); carry /= 10; } while (carry)//乘数的一次计算完成,可能存在有的进位没有处理 { result[res_i++] = (carry % 10 + '0'); carry /= 10; } } for (int i = result.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (result[i] != '0') break; else result.pop_back(); } reverse_data(result); } string powe(string a, int b) { string res = a; for (int ii = 1; ii < b; ii++) { string tmp(res.length()+a.length(),'0'); compute_value(res, a, tmp); res = tmp; } return res; } string int_str(int a) { string s = ""; while (a != 0) { int tp = a % 10; char p = tp + '0'; s = p + s; a = a / 10; } return s; } int main() { map<string, int>mp; for (int a = 2; a <= 100; a++) { string s = int_str(a); for (int b = 2; b <= 100; b++) { string res = powe(s, b); mp[res] = 1; } } map<string, int>::iterator iter; int count = 0; for (iter = mp.begin(); iter != mp.end(); iter++) { if (mp[iter->first] == 1) count++; } cout << count << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }
时间: 2024-10-14 16:38:10