- 推荐两个库地址,开源中国的好像不好使了
阿里的仓库:http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/
另一个:http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/
2.打包
- maven-compile-plugin
<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.5.1</version> <configuration> <source>1.7</source> <target>1.7</target> <encoding>utf-8</encoding> </configuration> </plugin>
这个插件可以指定jdk版本和字符集,防止编译时乱码
- maven-surefire-plugin
<plugin> <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.6</version> <configuration> <skip>true</skip> <argLine>-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8</argLine> </configuration> </plugin>
可以跳过测试,事实上还可以用include和exclude指定包括哪些测试以及不运行哪些测试,如果测试中有乱码可以指定字符集
- maven-assembly-plugin
<plugin> <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4.1</version> <configuration> <finalName>tcp</finalName> <appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId> <encoding>utf-8</encoding> <descriptors> <descriptor>src/main/assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor> </descriptors> <descriptorRefs> <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef> </descriptorRefs> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <id>make-assembly</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>single</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin>
就是能将各个包单独打到指定目录的工具,详见:
- maven-shade-plugin
-
<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> </plugin>
将各个依赖包都打入工程包,生成单独可执行jar
- build resources
<resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/java</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <targetPath>${project.build.directory}/classes</targetPath> </resource> <resource> <directory>src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**</include> </includes> <targetPath>${project.build.directory}/classes</targetPath> </resource> </resources>
这个不是插件,构建时指定一些文件打入jar包
3.命令
mvn test 运行测试
mvn compiler 运行编译
mvn package 打包
mvn install 打包并发布到本地仓库
mvn deploy 打包并发布到远程仓库,仓库配置:
<repository> <id>public</id> <name>public</name> <url>http://10.10.10.10:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url> <snapshots> <enabled>false</enabled> </snapshots> </repository> <repository> <id>releases</id> <name>releases</name> <url>http://10.10.10.10:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url> <snapshots> <enabled>false</enabled> </snapshots> </repository>
mvn clean 清除运行文件
mvn eclipse:eclipse 转化为eclipse项目
mvn idea:idea 转化为idea项目
mvn test -compile 编译测试代码
mvn jetty:run jetty运行
maven可以进行很多拼接命令,比如
mvn clean compile install deploy -Dmaven.test.skip=true 这个命令就是先清除,再编译打包,发布到本地,发布到远程,并且跳过测试.
待续...
时间: 2024-10-11 21:34:35