这个也是从网上得到的代码,例子比较简单,但是如果有需要此功能的,这个例子可以提供很多提示,首先,给个截图
这个是拖动以后的效果,一个imageview和一个button控件,提供两份代码下载吧,一份是只有一个Button的,另一份就是像上图,就是多了一个imagview!先看下代码吧,比较简单:
- public class DraftTest extends Activity implements OnTouchListener{
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- int screenWidth;
- int screenHeight;
- int lastX;
- int lastY;
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
- screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;
- screenHeight = dm.heightPixels - 50;
- Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn);
- ImageView imageView=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.btn2);
- imageView.setOnTouchListener(this);
- button.setOnTouchListener(this);
- }
- @Override
- public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- int action=event.getAction();
- Log.i("@@@@@@", "Touch:"+action);
- //Toast.makeText(DraftTest.this, "λ?ã?"+x+","+y, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
- switch(action){
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
- lastX = (int) event.getRawX();
- lastY = (int) event.getRawY();
- break;
- /**
- * layout(l,t,r,b)
- * l Left position, relative to parent
- t Top position, relative to parent
- r Right position, relative to parent
- b Bottom position, relative to parent
- * */
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
- int dx =(int)event.getRawX() - lastX;
- int dy =(int)event.getRawY() - lastY;
- int left = v.getLeft() + dx;
- int top = v.getTop() + dy;
- int right = v.getRight() + dx;
- int bottom = v.getBottom() + dy;
- if(left < 0){
- left = 0;
- right = left + v.getWidth();
- }
- if(right > screenWidth){
- right = screenWidth;
- left = right - v.getWidth();
- }
- if(top < 0){
- top = 0;
- bottom = top + v.getHeight();
- }
- if(bottom > screenHeight){
- bottom = screenHeight;
- top = bottom - v.getHeight();
- }
- v.layout(left, top, right, bottom);
- Log.i("@@@@@@", "position??" + left +", " + top + ", " + right + ", " + bottom);
- lastX = (int) event.getRawX();
- lastY = (int) event.getRawY();
- break;
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
- break;
- }
- return false;
- }
- }
高度减去50是减去状态栏和标题栏的高度。
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
- lastX = (int) event.getRawX();
- lastY = (int) event.getRawY();
- break;
然后获取控件一开始的位置,然后在ACTION_MOVIE中:
- int dx =(int)event.getRawX() - lastX;
- int dy =(int)event.getRawY() - lastY;
- int left = v.getLeft() + dx;
- int top = v.getTop() + dy;
- int right = v.getRight() + dx;
- int bottom = v.getBottom() + dy;
- if(left < 0){
- left = 0;
- right = left + v.getWidth();
- }
- if(right > screenWidth){
- right = screenWidth;
- left = right - v.getWidth();
- }
- if(top < 0){
- top = 0;
- bottom = top + v.getHeight();
- }
- if(bottom > screenHeight){
- bottom = screenHeight;
- top = bottom - v.getHeight();
- }
- v.layout(left, top, right, bottom);
- Log.i("@@@@@@", "position??" + left +", " + top + ", " + right + ", " + bottom);
- lastX = (int) event.getRawX();
- lastY = (int) event.getRawY();
getLeft()方法得到的是控件左边坐标距离父控件原点(左上角,坐标(0,0))的y轴距离,getRight()是控件右边距离父控件原点的y轴距离,同理,getTop和getButtom是距离的x轴距离。
[java] view plaincopy
- if(left < 0){
- left = 0;
- right = left + v.getWidth();
- }
- if(right > screenWidth){
- right = screenWidth;
- left = right - v.getWidth();
- }
- if(top < 0){
- top = 0;
- bottom = top + v.getHeight();
- }
- if(bottom > screenHeight){
- bottom = screenHeight;
- top = bottom - v.getHeight();
- }
这里的判断是为了是控件不超出屏幕以外,即:到达边界以后,不能再移动。
- v.layout(left, top, right, bottom);
设置View的位置。
有一点忘记说了,就是像ImageView和TextView这些控件,要想实现拖动,要在xml文件中设置它的clickable为true。
[java] view plaincopy
- android:clickable="true"
就这样,这些就是这个demo的全部内容。
最后,是代码的下载地址:
http://download.csdn.net/detail/aomandeshangxiao/4187376,
http://download.csdn.net/detail/aomandeshangxiao/4189910
时间: 2024-10-16 13:54:32