In some cases it’s useful to be able to invoke a JavaScript function inside Rust. This session showcases how this can be done, by passing along our JavaScript functions to the WebAssembly module instantiation.
First let‘s create a function in js:
const appendNumberToBody = (number) => {
const text = document.createTextNode(number);
document.body.appendChild(text);
}
Wrap this function into a single object which contains ‘env‘:
const importObject = {
env: {
appendNumberToBody: appendNumberToBody
}
};
When we load wasm, we can pass in the object:
WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming(fetch("utils.gc.wasm"), importObject)
It return a promise, we can run the exported function return by wasm inside the promise.
Now we are going to create a function in Rust:
extern {
fn appendNumberToBody(x: u32);
}
#[no_mangle]
pub extern fn run() {
unsafe { // we need to wrap with unsafe if getting the passed in value from third party
appendNumberToBody(42);
}
}
We exprot ‘run‘ function, then we can invoke it inside promise:
WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming(fetch("utils.gc.wasm"), importObject)
.then(wasmModule => {
wasmModule.instance.exports.run();
});
---------
Full code: Github
index.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
// pass the data from Js to Rust
const appendNumberToBody = (number) => {
const text = document.createTextNode(number);
document.body.appendChild(text);
}
const importObject = {
env: {
appendNumberToBody: appendNumberToBody,
alert: alert
}
};
WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming(fetch("utils.gc.wasm"), importObject)
.then(wasmModule => {
wasmModule.instance.exports.run();
});
</script>
<head>
<body></body>
<html>
lib.rs:
extern {
fn appendNumberToBody(x: u32);
fn alert(x: u32);
}
#[no_mangle]
pub extern fn run() {
unsafe {
appendNumberToBody(42);
alert(33)
}
}
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/Answer1215/p/9823954.html
时间： 2024-11-05 18:43:11