#系统信息
lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS
Release: 14.04
Codename: trusty
#下载最新版nginx (截至2016-3-13最新版为1.9.12)
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz
#解压
tar zxvf nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.9.12
#查看原来的nginx信息
nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.8.1
built by gcc 4.8.4 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04)
built with OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-http_spdy_module --with-cc-opt=‘-g -O2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2‘ --with-ld-opt=‘-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,--as-needed‘ --with-ipv6
# .执行configure命令,后面跟上原来nginx的配置
./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-http_spdy_module --with-cc-opt=‘-g -O2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2‘ --with-ld-opt=‘-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,--as-needed‘ --with-ipv6
错误1
./configure: error: invalid option "--with-http_spdy_module"
根据官方文档说明需要修改为
--with-file-aio --with-http_v2_module
参考： (http://www.klfy.net/blog/636.shtml)
错误2
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
rewrite需要pcre支持,
apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev
#重新生成makefile
./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-http_v2_module --with-cc-opt=‘-g -O2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2‘ --with-ld-opt=‘-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,--as-needed‘ --with-ipv6
#编译
make
会在objs/目录下 编译生成nginx
objs/nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.9.12
#备份原来的nginx到nginx1.8.1
mv /usr/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx1.8.1
#复制新的nginx到/usr/sbin/nginx
cp objs/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx
#升级命令
make upgrade
/usr/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
kill -USR2 `cat /var/run/nginx.pid`
sleep 1
test -f /var/run/nginx.pid.oldbin
kill -QUIT `cat /var/run/nginx.pid.oldbin`
#查看版本
nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.9.12
#检查配置信息
/usr/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
#重启nginx
nginx -s reload
个人笔记