最近公司push推送升级，用苹果http2进行推送，http2的好处就不说了，这些网上都可以查到，但是真正在项目中用的，用php写的还是特别少，因此，写出来跟大家分享，废话不说了，直接上代码：
pushMessage.php
<?php
class PushMessage {
//发送apns server时发送消息的键
const APPLE_RESERVED_NAMESPACE = ‘aps‘;
/*
* 连接apns地址
* ‘https://api.push.apple.com:443/3/device/‘, // 生产环境
* ‘https://api.development.push.apple.com:443/3/device/‘ // 沙盒环境
*
**/
private $_appleServiceUrl;
//证书
private $_sProviderCertificateFile;
//要发送到的device token
private $_deviceTokens = array();
//额外要发送的内容
private $_customProperties;
//私钥密码
private $_passPhrase;
//要推送的文字消息
private $_pushMessage;
//要推送的语音消息
private $_pushSoundMessage;
//设置角标
private $_nBadge;
//发送的头部信息
private $_headers = array();
private $_errors;
//推送的超时时间，如果超过了这个时间，就自动不推送了，单位为秒
private $_expiration;
//apple 唯一标识
private $_apns_topic;
//10：立即接收，5：屏幕关闭，在省电时才会接收到的。如果是屏幕亮着，是不会接收到消息的。而且这种消息是没有声音提示的
private $_priority;
//cURL允许执行的最长秒数
private $_timeout;
/**< @type integer Status code for internal error (not Apple). */
const STATUS_CODE_INTERNAL_ERROR = 999;
const ERROR_WRITE_TOKEN = 1000;
//apple server 返回的错误信息
protected $_aErrorResponseMessages = array(
200 => ‘Sussess‘,
400 => ‘Bad request‘,
403 => ‘There was an error with the certificate‘,
405 => ‘The request used a bad :method value. Only POST requests are supported‘,
410 => ‘The device token is no longer active for the topic‘,
413 => ‘The notification payload was too large‘,
429 => ‘The server received too many requests for the same device token‘,
500 => ‘Internal server error‘,
503 => ‘The server is shutting down and unavailable‘,
self::STATUS_CODE_INTERNAL_ERROR => ‘Internal error‘,
self::ERROR_WRITE_TOKEN => ‘Writing token error‘,
);
public function __construct() {}
/*
* 连接apple server
* @params certificate_file 证书
* @params pass_phrase 私钥密码
* @params apple_service_url 要发送的apple apns service
* @params expiration 推送的超时时间，如果超过了这个时间，就自动不推送了，单位为秒
* @params apns-topic apple标识
**/
public function connServer($params) {
if (empty($params[‘certificate_file‘])) {
return false;
}
$this->_sProviderCertificateFile = $params[‘certificate_file‘];
$this->_appleServiceUrl = $params[‘apple_service_url‘];
$this->_passPhrase = $params[‘pass_phrase‘];
$this->_apns_topic = $params[‘apns-topic‘];
$this->_expiration = $params[‘expiration‘];
$this->_priority = $params[‘priority‘];
$this->_timeout = $params[‘timeout‘];
$this->_headers = array(
‘apns-topic:‘. $params[‘apns-topic‘],
‘apns-priority‘. $params[‘priority‘],
‘apns-expiration‘. $params[‘expiration‘]
);
$this->_hSocket = curl_init();
if(!defined(CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0)) {
define(CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0, 3);
}
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0);
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, $this->_sProviderCertificateFile);
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD, $this->_passPhrase);
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE, ‘PEM‘);
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $this->_timeout);
if (!$this->_hSocket) {
$this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘cert‘] = $this->_sProviderCertificateFile;
$this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘desc‘] = "Unable to connect to ‘{$this->_appleServiceUrl}‘: $this->_hSocket";
$this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘nums‘] = isset($this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘nums‘]) ? intval($this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘nums‘]) : 0;
$this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘nums‘] += 1;
return false;
}
return $this->_hSocket;
}
/*
* 断连
*
**/
public function disconnect() {
if (is_resource($this->_hSocket)) {
return curl_close($this->_hSocket);
}
return false;
}
//设置发送文字消息
public function setMessage($message) {
$this->_pushMessage = $message;
}
//设置发送语音消息
public function setSound($sound_message = ‘default‘) {
$this->_pushSoundMessage = $sound_message;
}
//获取要发送的文字消息
public function getMessage() {
if (!empty($this->_pushMessage)) {
return $this->_pushMessage;
}
return ‘‘;
}
//获取语音消息
public function getSoundMessage() {
if (!empty($this->_pushSoundMessage)) {
return $this->_pushSoundMessage;
}
return ‘‘;
}
/*
* 接收device token 可以是数组，也可以是单个字符串
*
**/
public function addDeviceToken($device_token) {
if (is_array($device_token) && !empty($device_token)) {
$this->_deviceTokens = $device_token;
} else {
$this->_deviceTokens[] = $device_token;
}
}
//返回要获取的device token
public function getDeviceToken($key = ‘‘) {
if ($key !== ‘‘) {
return isset($this->_deviceTokens[$key]) ? $this->_deviceTokens[$key] : array();
}
return $this->_deviceTokens;
}
//设置角标
public function setBadge($nBadge) {
$this->_nBadge = intval($nBadge);
}
//获取角标
public function getBadge() {
return $this->_nBadge;
}
/*
* 用来设置额外的消息
* @params custom_params array $name 不能和 self::APPLE_RESERVED_NAMESPACE（‘aps‘）样，
*
**/
public function setCustomProperty($custom_params) {
foreach($custom_params as $name=>$value){
if (trim($name) == self::APPLE_RESERVED_NAMESPACE) {
$this->_errors[‘setCustomProperty‘][] = $name.‘设置不成功，‘.$name.‘不可以设置成 aps.‘;
}
$this->_customProperties[trim($name)] = $value;
}
}
/*
* 用来获取额外设置的值
* @params string $name
*
**/
public function getCustomProperty($name = ‘‘) {
if($name !== ‘‘){
return isset($this->_customProperties[trim($name)]) ? $this->_customProperties[trim($name)] : ‘‘;
}
return $this->_customProperties;
}
/**
* 组织发送的消息
*
* @return @type array The payload dictionary.
*/
protected function getPayload() {
$aPayload[self::APPLE_RESERVED_NAMESPACE] = array();
if (isset($this->_pushMessage)) {
$aPayload[self::APPLE_RESERVED_NAMESPACE][‘alert‘] = $this->_pushMessage;
}
if (isset($this->_pushSoundMessage)) {
$aPayload[self::APPLE_RESERVED_NAMESPACE][‘sound‘] = (string)$this->_pushSoundMessage;
}
if (isset($this->_nBadge)) {
$aPayload[self::APPLE_RESERVED_NAMESPACE][‘badge‘] = (int)$this->_nBadge;
}
if (is_array($this->_customProperties) && !empty($this->_customProperties)) {
foreach($this->_customProperties as $sPropertyName => $mPropertyValue) {
$aPayload[$sPropertyName] = $mPropertyValue;
}
}
return json_encode($aPayload);
}
/*
* 推送消息
*
**/
public function send() {
if (!$this->_hSocket) {
return false;
}
if (isset($this->_errors[‘connServer‘])) {
unset($this->_errors[‘connServer‘]);
}
if (empty($this->_deviceTokens)) {
$this->_errors[‘send‘][‘not_deviceTokens‘][‘desc‘] = ‘No device tokens‘;
$this->_errors[‘send‘][‘not_deviceTokens‘][‘time‘] = date("Y-m-d H:i:s",time());
return false;
}
if (empty($this->getPayload())) {
$this->_errors[‘send‘][‘not_message‘][‘desc‘] = ‘No message to push‘;
$this->_errors[‘send‘][‘not_message‘][‘time‘] = date("Y-m-d H:i:s",time());
return false;
}
$tmpfile = tmpfile();
foreach ($this->_deviceTokens as $token) {
$sendMessage = $this->getPayload();
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_URL, $this->_appleServiceUrl . $token);
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $sendMessage);
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $this->_headers);
curl_setopt($this->_hSocket, CURLOPT_FILE, $tmpfile);
$response_info = curl_exec($this->_hSocket);
$response_code = curl_getinfo($this ->_hSocket,CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
if(!$response_info) {
$this->_errors[‘send‘][‘exec_curl‘][‘desc‘] = "curl connect faild";
$this->_errors[‘send‘][‘exec_curl‘][‘time‘] = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", time());
}
$response_errors = array();
fseek($tmpfile, 0);
while(($line = fgets($tmpfile)) !== false) {
$response_errors[] = json_decode($line, true);
}
if ($response_code != 200) {
$this->_writeErrorMessage($response_errors, $response_code, $token);
}
}
fclose($tmpfile);
$this->_deviceTokens = array();
return true;
}
//获取发送过程中的错误
public function getError() {
return $this->_errors;
}
/*
* 读取错误信息
*@params res_errors 发送失败的具体信息
*@params res_code 响应头返回的错误code
*@params token 发送失败的device token
**/
protected function _writeErrorMessage($res_errors, $res_code, $token) {
if(isset($this->_aErrorResponseMessages[$res_code])) {
$this->_errors[‘send‘][‘response‘][] = array(
‘reason‘ => $res_errors,
‘response_code‘ => $res_code,
‘msg‘ => $this->_aErrorResponseMessages[$res_code],
‘token‘ => $token,
‘time‘ => date("Y-m-d H:i:s",time())
);
} else {
$this->_errors[‘send‘][‘response‘][] = array(
‘reason‘ => $res_errors,
‘response_code‘ => $res_code,
‘token‘ => $token,
‘time‘ => date("Y-m-d H:i:s")
);
}
$this->disconnect();
sleep(0.5);
$this->_resConnect();
}
//重新连接
protected function _resConnect() {
$conn_res = $this->connServer(array(
‘certificate_file‘ => $this->_sProviderCertificateFile,
‘apple_service_url‘ => $this->_appleServiceUrl,
‘pass_phrase‘ => $this->_passPhrase,
‘priority‘ => $this->_priority,
‘apns-topic‘ => $this->_apns_topic,
‘expiration‘ => $this->_expiration,
‘timeout‘ => $this->_timeout
));
if (!$conn_res) {
$this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘res_conn_nums‘] = isset($this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘res_conn_nums‘]) ? intval($this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘res_conn_nums‘]) : 0;
$this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘res_conn_nums‘] += 1;
if ($this->_errors[‘connServer‘][‘res_conn_nums‘] >=5) {
return false;
}
return $this->_resConnect();
}
if (isset($this->_errors[‘connServer‘])) {
unset($this->_errors[‘connServer‘]);
}
return true;
}
}
使用：
include "pushMessage.php";
$obj = new PushMessage();
$params = array(
‘certificate_file‘ =>证书路径 ，// .pem 文件
‘apple_service_url‘ => // 生产环境： ‘https://api.push.apple.com:443/3/device/‘ 沙盒环境 ‘https://api.development.push.apple.com:443/3/device/‘
‘pass_phrase‘ => //这个是证书的私钥密码
‘apns-topic‘ => //apple唯一标识,这个不是随便的字符串，应该是申请苹果推送的时候有的吧，具体不清楚，这个要问负责人
‘expiration‘ =>0, //推送的超时时间，如果超过了这个时间，就自动不推送了，单位为秒, 一般默认为0
‘priority‘ => 10,//10：立即接收，5：屏幕关闭，在省电时才会接收到的。如果是屏幕亮着，是不会接收到消息的。而且这种消息是没有声音提示的,一般为10
‘timeout‘ => 30,//curl超时时间，单位为秒
);
//设置发送的文字还是声音或者角标什么的按自己的需求调用
$obj->connServer($params);
$obj->setMessage = "要发送的文字";
$obj->setSound = "要发送的声音";
$obj->addDeviceToken= array();//或者单个的device token, 要发送到的apple token
$obj->setBadge = 1;//设置角标
$obj->setCustomProperty = array(‘a‘=>‘b‘);//其他额外发送的参数
$obj->getPayload(); //组织发送
$obj->send();//发送
$obj->getError();//获取发送过程中的错误
$obj->disconnect();//断连
注意：转载请注明出处，谢谢！