让老谭教你如何简单地配置常见华为设备，简单的几条指令，你即可快速上手。
-----------虚拟接口---------------------------
1）管理地址
interface Vlanif1
description Management
ip address 192.168.250.197 255.255.255.0
dhcp select relay
dhcp relay server-select dhcpgroup1
#
2）核心交换虚拟网关接口
interface Vlanif2
description Server
ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlanif3
description office
ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0
dhcp select relay
dhcp relay server-select dhcpgroup1
-----------Trunk------------------------------------
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 100
ntdp enable
ndp enable
bpdu enable
-----------Eth Trunk-------------------------------
interface Eth-Trunk1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
eth-trunk 1
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
eth-trunk 1
-----------IP ROUTE---------------------
1)核心交换静态路由
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.16.0.1
ip route-static 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.9.101
ip route-static 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.9.100
1）分布层接入层
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.250.1
-----------VLAN-----------------------------
vlan 1
description Management
vlan 2
description Server
vlan 3
description office
interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/11
-----------DHCP服务器声明-----------------------------
dhcp server group dhcpgroup1
dhcp-server 192.168.1.250 0
-----------Access Port------------------------------
1)defaule
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 3
stp disable
stp edged-port enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
2)POE config
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port hybrid pvid vlan 2
port hybrid tagged vlan 9 92
port hybrid untagged vlan 2
stp edged-port enable
undo poe enable
-----------认证---------------------------------------------------
1）全局配置
super password level 1 cipher ***
super password level 2 cipher ***
super password level 3 cipher ***
2）Console配置
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode password
set authentication password cipher a:FL2/KX#^;Q=^Q`MAF4<1!!
idle-timeout 5 0
3）VTY配置
user-interface vty 0 4
authentication-mode password
idle-timeout 15 0
user privilege level 3
-----------STP---------------------------------------------------
1）公共配置
stp mode rstp
stp enable
stp pathcost-standard legacy
2）核心层交换
stp instance 0 root primary
stp enable
3)分布层交换
stp instance 0 priority 8192
stp enable
4)接入层交换
stp instance 0 priority 16384
stp enable
stp mode mstp
5)接入端口配置
stp edged-port enable
-----------LLDP--------------------------------------------------
lldp enable
-----------VRRP--------------------------------------------------
interface Vlanif1
description Management_Vlan
ip address 192.168.250.250 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.250.1
vrrp vrid 1 priority 120
vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 20
interface Vlanif1
description Management_Vlan
ip address 192.168.250.251 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.250.1
-----------SystemName------------------------------------------------------
systemname XXXX 192.168.2.X
---------------------------------------------------------------
storm-control broadcast min-rate 1000 max-rate 2000
storm-control multicast min-rate 1000 max-rate 2000
storm-control unicast min-rate 1000 max-rate 2000
storm-control interval 90
storm-control action block
storm-control enable log