用于ubuntu的默认源里面没有php5-amqp这个包,所以要用上amqp得考手动编译。
参考手册 http://php.net/manual/pl/book.amqp.php
首先安装必须的php编译工具
[html] view plain copy
- sudo apt-get install php5-dev
安装rabbitmq的库
[html] view plain copy
- sudo apt-get install librabbitmq-dev
如果你的Linux发行版没有现成的librabbitmq-dev包,那么可以通过下载源码编译安装
然后如果你没有安装git话请安装一下git,因为我们要从官方的版本库中获取源代码
# 克隆源码并编译
[html] view plain copy
- git clone git://github.com/alanxz/rabbitmq-c.git
- cd rabbitmq-c
- git submodule init
- git submodule update
# 编译库
[html] view plain copy
- autoreconf -i && ./configure && make && sudo make install
然后我们需要去下载php扩展的源代码,地址在此:http://pecl.php.net/package/amqp
当前最新版本为1.0.10
[html] view plain copy
- wget http://pecl.php.net/get/amqp-1.0.10.tgz
- tar zxf amqp-1.0.10.tgz
- cd amqp-1.0.10/
- phpize && ./configure --with-amqp && make && sudo make install
如果报错
[html] view plain copy
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c: In function ‘read_message_from_channel’:
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c:341:11: error: ‘AMQP_FIELD_KIND_U64’ undeclared (first use in this function)
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c:341:11: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c: In function ‘zim_amqp_queue_class_nack’:
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c:1093:2: error: unknown type name ‘amqp_basic_nack_t’
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c:1113:3: error: request for member ‘delivery_tag’ in something not a structure or union
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c:1114:3: error: request for member ‘multiple’ in something not a structure or union
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c:1115:3: error: request for member ‘requeue’ in something not a structure or union
- /root/amqp-1.0.9/amqp_queue.c:1120:3: error: ‘AMQP_BASIC_NACK_METHOD’ undeclared (first use in this function)
- make: *** [amqp_queue.lo] Error 1
是因为默认的librabbitmq-dev发行版的包比较旧,用上面git方式编译安装最新即可。
去下载最新的php扩展的源代码,地址在此:http://pecl.php.net/package/amqp
- wget http://pecl.php.net/get/amqp-x.x.x.tgz
- tar zxf amqp-x.x.x.tgz
- cd amqp-x.x.x/
- 继续执行
- phpize && ./configure --with-amqp && make && sudo make install
最后一步创建配置文件
[html] view plain copy
- sudo echo "extension = amqp.so" > /etc/php5/conf.d/amqp.ini
重启web服务器在phpinfo页面中看到以下内容说明安装好了
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
http://localhost/phpinfo.php
时间: 2024-10-19 16:40:31