windows平台因借助win32com具有多种方法将word转为pdf,但linux环境不具备此环境,win32com包也将import失败,那该如何做呢?
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ linux platform word to pdf """ import subprocess import os try: from comtypes import client except ImportError: client = None try: from win32com.client import constants, gencache except ImportError: constants = None gencache = None def doc2pdf_linux(docPath, pdfPath): """ convert a doc/docx document to pdf format (linux only, requires libreoffice) :param doc: path to document """ cmd = ‘libreoffice6.3 --headless --convert-to pdf‘.split() + [docPath] + [‘--outdir‘] + [pdfPath] p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) p.wait(timeout=30) stdout, stderr = p.communicate() if stderr: raise subprocess.SubprocessError(stderr) def doc2pdf(docPath, pdfPath): """ convert a doc/docx document to pdf format :param doc: path to document """ docPathTrue = os.path.abspath(docPath) # bugfix - searching files in windows/system32 if client is None:#判断环境,linux环境这里肯定为None return doc2pdf_linux(docPathTrue, pdfPath) word = gencache.EnsureDispatch(‘Word.Application‘) doc = word.Documents.Open(docPathTrue, ReadOnly=1) doc.ExportAsFixedFormat(pdfPath, constants.wdExportFormatPDF, Item=constants.wdExportDocumentWithMarkup, CreateBookmarks=constants.wdExportCreateHeadingBookmarks) word.Quit(constants.wdDoNotSaveChanges) if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: wordpath=‘/var/db/Report_20191206105753.docx‘ pdfpath=‘/var/db‘ doc2pdf(wordpath,pdfpath)
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mrtop/p/11995974.html
时间: 2024-11-10 16:03:16