[Leetcode][JAVA] Reorder List

Given a singly linked list LL0→L1→…→Ln-1→Ln,
reorder it to: L0→LnL1→Ln-1→L2→Ln-2→…

You must do this in-place without altering the nodes‘ values.

For example,
Given {1,2,3,4}, reorder it to {1,4,2,3}.

比较容易思考且实现的一个思路是, 将链表从中心拆成两半,后一半全部反向连接,然后前一半和后一半一个一个节点交替连接。

拆分阶段使用快慢指针方法即可得到两个平分的链表。

反向和合并阶段就是很常规的链表操作。

代码:

 1 public void reorderList(ListNode head) {
 2         if(head==null || head.next==null)
 3             return;
 4         //split
 5         ListNode fast = head;
 6         ListNode slow = head;
 7         while(true)
 8         {
 9             fast = fast.next.next;
10             if(fast==null || fast.next==null)
11                 break;
12             slow = slow.next;
13         }
14         fast = slow.next;
15         slow.next = null;
16         slow = head;
17         //reverse fast
18         fast = reverse(fast);
19         //insert
20         while(slow!=null && fast!=null)
21         {
22             ListNode snext=slow.next;
23             ListNode fnext=fast.next;
24             slow.next=fast;
25             if(snext!=null)
26                 fast.next=snext;
27             slow = snext;
28             fast = fnext;
29         }
30     }
31     public ListNode reverse(ListNode head)
32     {
33         ListNode cur = head;
34         ListNode pre = null;
35         while(cur!=null)
36         {
37             ListNode temp = cur.next;
38             cur.next = pre;
39             pre = cur;
40             cur = temp;
41         }
42         return pre;
43     }
时间: 2024-12-14 18:16:41

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