下载地址：http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
不出意外的情况：
下载httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2 把httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2放到/soft 下
[[email protected] ~]#cd /soft
[[email protected] soft]#tar jxvf httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2 //解压apache的压缩包
[[email protected] soft]#cd httpd-2.2.6 //定位到httpd-2.2.6 文件夹下
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.6]#ls //查看显示httpd-2.2.6 文件夹下内容
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.6]#./configure --help | more //查看安装apache配置参数
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.6]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so // 配置apache路径
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.6]#make //编译apache
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.6]#make install //安装apache
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.6]#cd /usr/local/apache //进入apache的目录
[[email protected] apache]# cd conf/
[[email protected] conf]#cp -a httpd.conf httpd.conf- //备份apache配置文件
[[email protected] conf]#chkconfig --list httpd //查看httpd服务是否已存在
[[email protected] conf]#chkconfig httpd off //关闭系统自带了httpd的服务，如果存在httpd服务
[[email protected] conf]#service httpd status //查看自带httpd服务状态
[[email protected] conf]#/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -k start //linux启动apache命令
[[email protected] conf]#netstat -an | grep :80 //查看linux80端口是否开启
[[email protected] conf]#ps -aux | grep httpd //linux下查看apache进程
[[email protected] conf]#cd ../..
[[email protected] local]#cp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/rc.d/init.d/apache //拷贝apache启动脚本
[[email protected] local]#vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/apache // 这里是编辑apache启动脚本
在开头的#！/bin/sh 下面加上
#chkconfig: 2345 85 15
[[email protected] local]#chkconfig --add apache //添加apache服务
[[email protected] local]#chkconfig --list apache //列出apache服务
[[email protected] local]#service apache stop //停止apache服务
[[email protected] local]#netstat -an | grep :80 //查看linux的80端口是否关闭
[[email protected] local]#ps -aux | grep httpd //查看是否存在httpd服务，若果之前自带httpd服务启动的话会导致新添加的apache服务启动失败
[[email protected] local]#service apache start //启动apache服务
打开你的服务器ip地址，看看是否出现了tomcat的默认首页，如果出现的话，那么恭喜你
linux下安装apache已经成功了
如果编译的时候报错提示：
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation
解决办法：
1.下载所需软件包：
- wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
- wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
- wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip
具体步骤如下:
a:解决apr not found问题>>>>>>
- [[email protected] test]# tar -zxf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
- [[email protected] test]# cd apr-1.4.5
- [[email protected] apr-1.4.5]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
- [[email protected] apr-1.4.5]# make && make install
b:解决APR-util not found问题>>>>
- [[email protected] test]# tar -zxf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
- [[email protected] test]# cd apr-util-1.3.12
- [[email protected] apr-util-1.3.12]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
- [[email protected] apr-util-1.3.12]# make && make install
c:解决pcre问题>>>>>>>>>
- [[email protected] test]#unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip
- [[email protected] test]#cd pcre-8.10
- [[email protected] pcre-8.10]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
- [[email protected] pcre-8.10]#make && make install
4.最后编译Apache时加上：
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
成功编译完成~