HDU 5115 Dire Wolf

上次北京赛现场赛的题了,昨天做了道区间dp,突然想起来这道题,都是很类似的,就翻出来做了做

刚开始像昨天做的那道一样,老想着怎么逆推,后来发现这道题应该正着推

其实正推和逆推乍看起来是很相似的,只不过一个是dp[i][j]表示i、j左右还有其他狼时消灭掉i-j这段消耗的费用,一个是表示最后只剩i-j时消灭掉这段的费用

总结一下昨天那道区间dp和今天的区间dp的相同点,发现区间dp适用于费用会随着时间的推移,或者说dp的进行不断变化

#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
const int inf=999999999;
int a[205],b[205];
int dp[205][205],n;
void init(){
	for(int i=0;i<205;i++){
		for(int j=0;j<205;j++){
			dp[i][j]=inf;
		}
	}
	b[n+1]=0;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) dp[i][i]=a[i]+b[i-1]+b[i+1];
	for(int i=1;i<n;i++) dp[i][i+1]=min(dp[i][i]+a[i+1]+b[i+2]+b[i-1],dp[i+1][i+1]+a[i]+b[i-1]+b[i+2]);
}
int main() {
	#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
	freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
	#endif
	int T;
	scanf("%d",&T);
	int cas=1;
	while(T--) {
		scanf("%d",&n);
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
			scanf("%d",&a[i]);
		}
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
			scanf("%d",&b[i]);
		}
		init();
		for(int l=3;l<=n;l++){
			for(int i=1;i+l-1<=n;i++){
				int j=i+l-1;
				dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i+1][j]+a[i]+b[i-1]+b[j+1]);
				dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i][j-1]+a[j]+b[j+1]+b[i-1]);
				for(int k=i+1;k<=j-1;k++){
					dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i][k-1]+dp[k+1][j]+b[i-1]+b[j+1]+a[k]);
				}
				//printf("dp[%d][%d] :%d\n",i,j,dp[i][j]);
			}
		}
		printf("Case #%d: %d\n",cas++,dp[1][n]);

	}
}
时间: 2024-12-11 15:07:46

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