leetcode 题解 || Valid Parentheses 问题

problem:

Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']',
 determine if the input string is valid.

The brackets must close in the correct order, "()" and "()[]{}" are
all valid but "(]" and "([)]" are not.

输入一个包含上述六种括号的字符串,检查括号能否成功匹配

thinking:

(1)这是简化的表达式解析,匹配的方法是:

从低位到高位遍历字符串,出现左侧括号(‘(‘、’[‘、’{‘)则入栈,出现右侧括号(‘(‘\、‘[‘、‘{‘)则从栈中取出一个符号与之配对。

当出现:要从栈取字符时而栈为空、字符串遍历完而栈不为空   这 两种情况时,匹配失败。

(2)string s="abcd",最低位是a,别犯低级错误!!!!!

code:

class Solution {
protected:
    bool check(char a,char b)
    {
        cout<<"a: "<<a<<"b: "<<b<<endl;
        bool flag = false;
        if(a=='(')
        {
            if(b==')')
                flag=true;
        }
        else if(a=='[')
        {
            if(b==']')
                flag=true;
        }
        else
        {
            if(b=='}')
                flag=true;
        }
        return flag;

    }
public:
    bool isValid(string s) {
        string str=s;
        bool result=true;
        int length = str.size();
        stack<char> mystack;
        for(int i=0;i<length;i++)
        {
            cout<<"i="<<i<<"s[i]="<<str.at(i)<<endl;
            if(str.at(i)=='('||str.at(i)=='[' || str.at(i)=='{')
            {
                cout<<"this"<<endl;
                mystack.push(str.at(i));
            }
            else
            {
                cout<<" here"<<endl;
               if(mystack.empty())
                   return false;
               char tmp = mystack.top();
               mystack.pop();
               result=check(tmp,str.at(i));
               if(!result)
                    return false;
             }//else
        }//for
       if(mystack.size()!=0)
           return false;
       else
           return true;

    }
private:
    string str;
};
时间: 2024-12-29 09:04:57

leetcode 题解 || Valid Parentheses 问题的相关文章

LeetCode: Valid Parentheses 题解

Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid. The brackets must close in the correct order, "()" and "()[]{}" are all valid but "(]" and "([)]"

[LeetCode]20 Valid Parentheses 有效的括号

[LeetCode]20 Valid Parentheses 有效的括号 Description Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid. An input string is valid if: Open brackets must be closed by the same type of brac

LeetCode:Valid Parentheses - 合理的括号搭配

1.题目名称 Valid Parentheses(合理的括号搭配) 2.题目地址 https://leetcode.com/problems/valid-parentheses/ 3.题目内容 英文:Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid. The brackets must close in the

[LeetCode]Longest Valid Parentheses, 解题报告

题目 Given a string containing just the characters '(' and ')', find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring. For "(()", the longest valid parentheses substring is "()", which has length = 2. Another example i

LeetCode: Longest Valid Parentheses [031]

0.下载安装Opencv,当前版本为249. 1.下载Python,当前OPencv版本为249,不过其支持的最新版本的Python为2.7,所以可以下载276版本. 2.下载numpy,开始我使用了1.6,没有通过,错误如图.下载了最新的1.8.1版本. 3.将Opencv安装目录下opencv\build\python\2.7\x86中的cv2.pyd复制到python安装目录Lib\site-packages下. 4.找到opencv源文件内的draw.py运行. LeetCode: Lo

Leetcode Longest Valid Parentheses 结题报告

Given a string containing just the characters '(' and ')', find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring. For "(()", the longest valid parentheses substring is "()", which has length = 2. Another example is &

[LeetCode] Longest Valid Parentheses 解题思路

Given a string containing just the characters '(' and ')', find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring. For "(()", the longest valid parentheses substring is "()", which has length = 2. Another example is &

[LeetCode][JavaScript]Valid Parentheses

https://leetcode.com/problems/valid-parentheses/ Valid Parentheses Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid. The brackets must close in the correct order, "()" and &quo

LeetCode -- Longest Valid Parentheses(Dynamic Programming)

题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-valid-parentheses/ Given a string containing just the characters '(' and ')', find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring. For "(()", the longest valid parentheses substring