原题http://poj.org/problem?id=3399
Product
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |||
Total Submissions: 2839 | Accepted: 688 | Special Judge |
Description
There is an array of N integer numbers in the interval from -30000 to 30000. The task is to select K elements of this array with maximal possible product.
Input
The input consists of N + 1 lines. The first line contains N and K (1 ≤ K ≤ N ≤
100) separated by one or several spaces. The others contain values of array elements.
Output
The output contains a single line with values of selected elements separated by one space. These values must be in non-increasing order.
Sample Input
4 2 1 7 2 0
Sample Output
7 2
//第一次写的时候想分类讨论,发现这是一个很复杂的问题,需要考虑的问题有很多 //第二次的时候想到了用找的方法。但是比赛的时候感觉到有点麻烦。所以就没写。。。现在想想,挺后悔的。 //本题的思路是先按绝对值进行排序。然后进行查询。如果说碰到了负的先记录。如果碰到正的,就放入 #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <limits.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <string.h> #include <string> #include <math.h> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <stack> #include <queue> #include <deque> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <set> using namespace std; #define N 100 + 10 int abb(int a){ if(a < 0) return -a; else return a; } int cmp(int a,int b){ return abb(a) < abb(b); } int main(){ int n,k; int i; int num[N],ans[N],f[5]; while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&k)){ memset(num,0,sizeof(num)); memset(ans,0,sizeof(ans)); memset(f,0,sizeof(f)); for(i=0;i<n;i++){ scanf("%d",&num[i]); } sort(num,num+n,cmp); int l = 0; int flag = 0; for(i=n-1;i>=0&&l<k;i--){ if(num[i]<0 && flag==0){ f[0] = num[i]; flag = 1; } else if(num[i]<0 && flag==1 && l+2<=k){//如果放的下就直接放下 ans[l++] = f[0]; ans[l++] = num[i]; flag = 0; } else if(num[i]<0 && flag==1 && l+2>k){//如果不够了,那就就要进行判断。选择最优解 int j,x; for(j=i-1;j>=0;j--){ if(num[j] >= 0){ break; } } for(x=l-1;x>=0;x--){ if(ans[x] >= 0){//楼了个等于。。。。 break; } } if(x>=0 && j>=0){ if(num[j]*ans[x] >= f[0]*num[i]){ ans[l++] = num[j]; } else{ ans[l++] = num[i]; ans[x] = f[0]; } } flag = 0; } else if(num[i] > 0){ ans[l++] = num[i]; } } if(l < k){//如果案例为5 5 3 2 1 0 0 for(i=0;i<k;i++){ ans[i] = num[i]; } } sort(ans,ans+k); for(i=k-1;i>=0;i--){ if(i != 0){ printf("%d ",ans[i]); } else{ printf("%d\n",ans[i]); } } } return 0; }
PKU3399贪心
时间: 2024-10-12 03:02:00