- 首先将cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz、mysql-5.5.32.tar.gz源码包上传至服务器。
- 解压并安装cmake
[[email protected] ~]# tar -zxvf cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz [[email protected] ~]# cd cmake-2.8.8 [[email protected] cmake-2.8.8]# ./configure ...... -- Configuring done -- Generating done -- Build files have been written to: /root/cmake-2.8.8 --------------------------------------------- CMake has bootstrapped. Now run gmake.
确保cmake没有错误发生
[[email protected] cmake-2.8.8]# echo $? 0
下面运行gmake命令
[[email protected] cmake-2.8.8]# gmake [[email protected] cmake-2.8.8]# gmake install
3. 安装MySQL依赖表ncurses-devel
[[email protected] cmake-2.8.8]# yum install ncurses-devel -y
4. 创建mysql用户
[[email protected] cmake-2.8.8]# groupadd mysql [[email protected] cmake-2.8.8]# useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M -g mysql
5. 解压编译MySQL
[[email protected] ~]# cd .. [[email protected] ~]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.32.tar.gz [[email protected] ~]# cd mysql-5.5.32 [[email protected] mysql-5.5.32]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/application/mysql-5.5.32 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/application/mysql-5.5.32/data -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/application/mysql-5.5.32/tmp/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=yes -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1
[[email protected] mysql-5.5.32]# make && make install
为安装目录做一个link
[[email protected] mysql-5.5.32]# ln -s /application/mysql-5.5.32/ /application/mysql
将源代码目录中的配置文件copy到/etc目录下
[[email protected] mysql-5.5.32]# cp support-files/my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf
6. 配置环境变量
[[email protected] mysql-5.5.32]# echo ‘export PATH=/application/mysql/bin:$PATH‘ >> /etc/profile
7. 授权mysql用户访问安装目录
[[email protected] mysql]# chown mysql.mysql -R /application/mysql
8. 初始化mysql数据库
[[email protected] scripts]# ./mysql_install_db --basedir=/application/mysql --datadir=/application/mysql/data --user=mysql Installing MySQL system tables... OK Filling help tables... OK To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER ! To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /application/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password ‘new-password‘ /application/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h localhost.localdomain password ‘new-password‘ Alternatively you can run: /application/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test databases and anonymous user created by default. This is strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. You can start the MySQL daemon with: cd /application/mysql ; /application/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe & You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl cd /application/mysql/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl Please report any problems with the /application/mysql/scripts/mysqlbug script!
9. 制作mysql启动脚本
[[email protected] mysql-5.5.32]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
10 启动mysql
[[email protected] mysql-5.5.32]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start Starting MySQL.. [ OK ]
时间： 2024-10-20 01:53:24