php导出表格两种方法 ——PhpExcel的列子

php常用的导出表格有两种方法，第一种是输出表格，这种方法打开的时候有警告提示，一般导出表格会用phpexcel，这个导出比较灵活，而且还可以设置表格的样式。

第一种导出例子

/**

* 执行导出

* @param unknown $result 数据源

*/

function Excel($result,$fileName=‘‘,$Key=‘‘){

$fileName = iconv(‘utf-8‘, ‘gbk‘,$fileName);

header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");

header("Content-type:application/octet-stream");

header("Accept-Ranges:bytes");

header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");

header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=$fileName".date("Y-m-d").".xls");

header("Pragma: no-cache");

header("Expires: 0");

//第一行显示key

if(!$Key){

$Key = array("姓名 ","性别 ","手机号 ","意向车型 ","购买计划","提交时间");

}

echo iconv(‘utf-8‘, ‘gbk‘, implode("\t", $Key))."\n";

//第三行显示剩余val

foreach($result as $key=>$val){

echo iconv(‘utf-8‘, ‘gbk‘, implode("\t", $val))."\n";

}

}

第二种导出使用phpexcel

/**

* 导出数据（生成excel）

* @param $data excel第一行数据

* 例：1、array(‘字段‘ => ‘1‘);

* @param $list 二维数组 导出的数据

* @param string $title 工作表名称

* @param string $filename 文件名称

* @return boolean

*/

public function output1($data , $list , $title = ‘数据模板‘ , $filename = ‘数据模板‘){

$count  = count($data);//数组长度

if(!is_array($data) || $count > $this->maxstr){//数据是否符合要求

return false;

}

// Create new PHPExcel object

$objPHPExcel = new \PHPExcel();

// Set document properties

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw")

->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw")

->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")

->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")

->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")

->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php")

->setCategory("Test result file");

// Add some data 第一行

// 添加一些数据  第一行

$SheetIndex = $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

$this->setAttendance($SheetIndex);//写入数据

//设置第一个单元格样式

$obActiveSheet = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet();

//设置高度

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘1‘)->setRowHeight(40);

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘6‘)->setRowHeight(100);

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘7‘)->setRowHeight(90);

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘8‘)->setRowHeight(90);

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘9‘)->setRowHeight(90);

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘10‘)->setRowHeight(80);

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘17‘)->setRowHeight(20);

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘18‘)->setRowHeight(30);

$obActiveSheet->getRowDimension(‘19‘)->setRowHeight(30);

//设置宽度

$obActiveSheet->getColumnDimension(‘A‘)->setWidth(12);

$obActiveSheet->getColumnDimension(‘B‘)->setWidth(18);

$obActiveSheet->getColumnDimension(‘C‘)->setWidth(15);

$obActiveSheet->getColumnDimension(‘D‘)->setWidth(15);

$obActiveSheet->getColumnDimension(‘E‘)->setWidth(15);

$obActiveSheet->getColumnDimension(‘H‘)->setWidth(15);

//导出

$this->outputPHPExcel($objPHPExcel, $filename);

}

/**

* 考勤数据写入

* @param $SheetIndex 单元格对象

* @param $Cycle 周期数据列表

* @param $_clock 员工考勤数据

* @return number 返回当前最大行数

*/

private function setAttendance($SheetIndex){

$c = 1;

/** ----------------------------考勤头部开始--------------------------------------- */

$chrA = chr($this->asciiA  + 0);//A

$chrB= chr($this->asciiA + 1);//B

$chrC= chr($this->asciiA + 2);//C

$chrD= chr($this->asciiA + 3);//D

$chrE= chr($this->asciiA + 4);//E

$chrF= chr($this->asciiA + 5);//F

$chrG= chr($this->asciiA + 6);//G

$chrH= chr($this->asciiA + 7);//G

$chrI= chr($this->asciiA + 8);//G

$chrJ= chr($this->asciiA + 9);//G

$chrK= chr($this->asciiA + 10);//G

$chrL= chr($this->asciiA + 11);//G

$chrM= chr($this->asciiA + 12);//G

$chrN= chr($this->asciiA + 13);//G

$chrO= chr($this->asciiA + 14);//G

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrA.($c), ‘岗位考核模板‘);

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrA.($c).‘:‘.$chrO.($c));//合并单元格 A2,A3

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrA.($c+1), ‘被考核人‘);

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrA.($c+1).‘:‘.$chrA.($c+2));//合并单元格 A2,A3

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrB.($c+1), ‘姓名‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrB.($c+2), ‘职务‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrC.($c+1), ‘xxx‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrD.($c+1), ‘部门‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrD.($c+2), ‘入职时间‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrE.($c+1), ‘网站开发部‘);

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrE.($c+1).‘:‘.$chrG.($c+1));//合并单元格

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrE.($c+2).‘:‘.$chrG.($c+2));//合并单元格

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrH.($c+1), ‘被考核人主管‘);

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrH.($c+1).‘:‘.$chrI.($c+1));//合并单元格

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrH.($c+2).‘:‘.$chrI.($c+2));//合并单元格

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrJ.($c+1), ‘姓名‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrJ.($c+2), ‘职务‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrK.($c+1), ‘xxx);

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrK.($c+1).‘:‘.$chrO.($c+1));//合并单元格

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrK.($c+2).‘:‘.$chrO.($c+2));//合并单元格

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrA.($c+3).‘:‘.$chrO.($c+3));//合并单元格

//第5行

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrA.($c+4), ‘序号‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrB.($c+4), ‘指标名称‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrC.($c+4), ‘权重‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrD.($c+4), ‘衡量方法‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrM.($c+4), ‘评定‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrN.($c+4), ‘评分‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrO.($c+4), ‘最终得分‘);

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrD.($c+4).‘:‘.$chrL.($c+4));//合并单元格

//第6行

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrA.($c+5), ‘1‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrB.($c+5), ‘工作完成度‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrC.($c+5), ‘30%‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrD.($c+5), "A+：测试没有崩溃、严重并且无高级别bug

A：测试没有崩溃、严重并且高级别bug控制在所有bug的1%以内，中级别bug控制在10%

100：测试没有崩溃、严重并且高级别bug控制在所有bug的2%以内,中级别bug控制在20%

B ：测试没有崩溃、严重并且高级别bug控制在所有bug的5%，使用方反馈系统中出现文案、兼容性等对系统造成较小影响的bug

B-： 有崩溃严重bug或者无奔溃严重bug但是有5%以上的高级别bug，使用方反馈在使用中出现功能无法使用、500、404等严重故障");

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrM.($c+5), ‘100‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrN.($c+5), ‘100‘);

$SheetIndex->setCellValueExplicit($chrO.($c+5), ‘30‘);

$SheetIndex->mergeCells($chrD.($c+5).‘:‘.$chrL.($c+5));//合并单元格

}

这只是部分代码