debian7.7安装tomcat

#debian 7.7  系统最小化安装

#install jdk

tar xzvf jdk-7u71-linux-x64.tar.gz

mv jdk1.7.0_71 /usr/local/

ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.7.0_71 /usr/local/java

vim /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre

source /etc/profile

#验证java版本

java -version

#install tomcat

tar xzvf apache-tomcat-7.0.56.tar.gz

mv apache-tomcat-7.0.56 /usr/local/

ln -s /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.56 /usr/local/tomcat

vim /etc/profile

export TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat/

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat/

export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat/

export CATALINA_TMPDIR=/usr/local/tomcat/temp

source /etc/profile

#start tomcat

/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

#设置tomcat开机自启动

cat /etc/rc.local

su - root -c  "/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh"

#将tomcat制作成系统服务

cp /usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh /etc/init.d/tomcat

vim /etc/init.d/tomcat

#在开头增加如下内容

#!/bin/sh

### BEGIN INIT INFO

# Provides: tomcat

# Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog

# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog

# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5

# Default-Stop:

# Short-Description:   start tomcat server

### END INIT INFO

JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java

CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat

chkconfig tomcat on

#tomcat-users.xml   配置

<tomcat-users>

<!--

NOTE:  By default, no user is included in the "manager-gui" role required

to operate the "/manager/html" web application.  If you wish to use this app,

you must define such a user - the username and password are arbitrary.

-->

<!--

NOTE:  The sample user and role entries below are wrapped in a comment

and thus are ignored when reading this file. Do not forget to remove

<!.. ..> that surrounds them.

-->

<role rolename="manager"/>

<role rolename="manager-gui"/>

<role rolename="admin"/>

<role rolename="admin-gui"/>

<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="admin-gui,admin,manager-gui,manager"/>

</tomcat-users>