android4.0 USB Camera实例(五补充)jpg压缩

前一篇最后　我们说了一个直接将yuv转成jpg的函数　但是转换没有成功　原函数是yuv420转jpg的　研究了下发现

yuv420隔行扫描的的序列是这样的

YYYY

YYYY

UVUV

而yuv422的隔行扫描的序列是这样的

YU YV YU YV YU YV

所以将函数作如下修改

static int put_jpeg_yuv420p_memory(unsigned char *dest_image,
                                   unsigned char *input_image, int width, int height)
{
    int i, j, jpeg_image_size;

    JSAMPROW y[16],cb[16],cr[16]; // y[2][5] = color sample of row 2 and pixel column 5; (one plane)
    JSAMPARRAY data[3]; // t[0][2][5] = color sample 0 of row 2 and column 5

    struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
    struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
  	char *pbuf = NULL;
	int jpglen = 0;
    data[0] = y;
    data[1] = cb;
    data[2] = cr;

    cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);  // errors get written to stderr 

    jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
    cinfo.image_width = width;
    cinfo.image_height = height;
    cinfo.input_components = 3;
    jpeg_set_defaults (&cinfo);

    jpeg_set_colorspace(&cinfo, JCS_YCbCr);

    cinfo.raw_data_in = TRUE;                  // supply downsampled data
    cinfo.do_fancy_downsampling = FALSE;       // fix segfaulst with v7
    cinfo.comp_info[0].h_samp_factor = 2;
    cinfo.comp_info[0].v_samp_factor = 2;
    cinfo.comp_info[1].h_samp_factor = 1;
    cinfo.comp_info[1].v_samp_factor = 1;
    cinfo.comp_info[2].h_samp_factor = 1;
    cinfo.comp_info[2].v_samp_factor = 1;

    jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, 80, TRUE);
    cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_FASTEST;

    jpeg_mem_dest(&cinfo, &pbuf, &jpglen);    // data written to mem

    jpeg_start_compress (&cinfo, TRUE);

    for (j = 0; j < height; j += 16) {
        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
            y[i] = input_image + width * (i + j);
                //cb[i/2] = input_image + width * height + width / 2 * ((i + j) / 2);
                //cr[i/2] = input_image + width * height + width * height / 4 + width / 2 * ((i + j) / 2);
            if (i%2 == 0)
                cb[i/2] = input_image + width * ((i + j) / 2);
			else
				cr[i/2] = input_image + width * ((i + j) / 2);
        }
        jpeg_write_raw_data(&cinfo, data, 16);
    }

    jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
    jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
    memcpy(dest_image,pbuf,jpglen);
	if(pbuf)
		free(pbuf);
    return jpglen;
}

即可将yuv422直接转化成jpg

接口函数修改如下

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_hclydao_usbcamera_Fimcgzsd_writefile(JNIEnv * env, jclass obj,jbyteArray yuvdata,jbyteArray filename)//jintArray rgbdata
{
	jbyte *ydata = (jbyte*)(*env)->GetByteArrayElements(env, yuvdata, 0);
	jbyte *filedir = (jbyte*)(*env)->GetByteArrayElements(env, filename, 0);

	FILE * outfile;
  	if ((outfile = fopen(filedir, "wb")) == NULL) {
    	LOGE("++++++++++++open %s failed\n",filedir);
    	return -1;
  	}

	unsigned char* dst = malloc(mwidth*mheight*3*sizeof(char));
	int size = put_jpeg_yuv420p_memory(dst,ydata,mwidth,mheight);
	fwrite(dst,size,1,outfile);
	if(dst)free(dst);
	if(jpgdata)free(jpgdata);
	fclose(outfile);
	(*env)->ReleaseByteArrayElements(env, yuvdata, ydata, 0);
	(*env)->ReleaseByteArrayElements(env, filename, filedir, 0);
}

还是要静下心来研究

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