HDU4004——The Frog's Games

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4004

这道题讲的是青蛙在限定步骤之内跳过河,所以判断最小的每次跳的步长。

思路理解:找到每块石头之间的最大值为石头最小步长,最大值当然就是河宽了。所以剩下了就是用二分枚举了。

//我烦的一个错误就是sort函数是从0-n(sort(a,a+n););

#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
//L河的宽度, N个石头,至多m次跳跃 1000000000
//查找一个【所有石头间最短句,河的宽度】
//通过二分查找找到中间值,当不符合的时候,那么比他小的值就跟不符合了!!
//就放在向右的界限里。
bool binarySearch(int a[],int left,int right);
bool panduan(int mid);
int a[500003],k,L,n,m;
int main(){
    while(~scanf("%d%d%d",&L,&n,&m)){
        a[0]=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        }
        sort(a+1,a+n+1);//1-n个数排序
        a[n+1]=L;
        k=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=n+1;i++){
            if(k<a[i]-a[i-1]){
                k=a[i]-a[i-1];
//                printf("%d",k);
            }
        }

//        printf("%d %d %d\n",n,k,L);
        binarySearch(a,k,L);

    }
}
bool binarySearch(int a[],int left,int right){
         int middle;
         while (left <right){
           middle = (left + right)/2;
//               printf("%d..mid.. %d.. %d\n",middle,left,right);
              if(panduan(middle)){
                  right=middle;
//                  printf(">>");
              }else{
                  left=middle+1;
//                  printf("<<");
              }
//              printf("%d..mid.. %d.. %d\n",middle,left,right);
          }
          printf("%d\n",left);
        return false;
    }

/*
判断是否从第n+1个数到第n个数决定是否能够成功通过。

*/
    bool panduan(int mid){
        int now=n+1,i=n+1,step=0;
        while(now>0){
             while(a[now]-a[i]<=mid&&i>=0){
                 i--;
             }
//             printf("%d...i\n",i);
             now=i+1;
             step++;
        }
         if(step>m)return false;
//        printf("%d..step\n",step);
        return true;
    }

HDU4004——The Frog's Games

时间: 2024-07-30 00:32:24

HDU4004——The Frog's Games的相关文章

hdoj 4004 The Frog&#39;s Games(二分)

The Frog's Games Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65768/65768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5676    Accepted Submission(s): 2732 Problem Description The annual Games in frogs' kingdom started again. The most famous game i

HDU 4004 The Frog&#39;s Games(基本算法-贪心,搜索-二分)

The Frog's Games Problem Description The annual Games in frogs' kingdom started again. The most famous game is the Ironfrog Triathlon. One test in the Ironfrog Triathlon is jumping. This project requires the frog athletes to jump over the river. The

HDU 4004 The Frog&#39;s Games 二分 贪心

戳这里:HDU 4004 //思路:二分经典入门题...贪心判方案是否可行 1 #include "bits/stdc++.h" 2 using namespace std; 3 int L, n, m; 4 int pos[500010], dis[500010]; 5 6 bool Cant(int Dis_Jump) 7 { 8 int i, Dis_Sum = 0, Count = 0; 9 for(i = 1; i <= n + 1; ++i) { 10 if(dis[

hdu 4004 The Frog&#39;s Games【二分】

The Frog's Games Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65768/65768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3980    Accepted Submission(s): 1931 Problem Description The annual Games in frogs' kingdom started again. The most famous game

HDU 4004 The Frog&#39;s Games 二分

1.题意:一条河长为L,河上有N块石头,一只青蛙可以利用这些石头从河的一端跳到对岸,可以跳不超过M次,求各种跳法中,找到最小化的最大步长.输入第一行依次给出L.N.M,第二行依次给出N块石头距离起点的距离. 2.分析:这类最小化最大值的问题用二分来求解最高效.先预先处理,连同起点,终点,共N+2个点排序,两两相减得到N+1段距离C[i],即跨一步的最小距离.二分维护mid值,上界为河长L,下界为两两距离之中的最大值maxC[i](反证易知),以mid值分割C[i]数组,分割的段数<=M则mid偏

hdu 4004 The Frog&#39;s Games 【二分】

The Frog's Games Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65768/65768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 4565    Accepted Submission(s): 2225 Problem Description The annual Games in frogs' kingdom started again. The most famous game

hdu 4004 The Frog&#39;s Games

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4004 The annual Games in frogs' kingdom started again. The most famous game is the Ironfrog Triathlon. One test in the Ironfrog Triathlon is jumping. This project requires the frog athletes to jump over

hdu4004The Frog&#39;s Games 二分

河的长度为L, 有n个石头,最多跳m次,求青蛙最少至少能够跳多远的最小值. 二分,去年学过,好像也写过,今年还是不会,惭愧. 在两个石头的最大值和河的宽度L之间二分,每一次判断在当前mid下,可不可以到达对岸 #include<cmath> #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> using

The Frog&#39;s Games HDU - 4004

#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <string> const int maxn = 500010; using namespace std; int stones[maxn]; int l,num,times;//三个变量的意思分别是,河流长,石子个数,最大次数 bool check(int n) { if