requestAnimationFrame 兼容不同浏览器

简单兼容：

window.requestAnimFrame = (function(){
  return  window.requestAnimationFrame       ||
          window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
          window.mozRequestAnimationFrame    ||
          function( callback ){
            window.setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60);
          };
})();

但是呢，并不是所有设备的绘制时间间隔是1000/60 ms, 以及上面并木有cancel相关方法，所以，就有下面这份更全面的兼容方法：

(function() {
    var lastTime = 0;
    var vendors = [‘webkit‘, ‘moz‘];
    for(var x = 0; x < vendors.length && !window.requestAnimationFrame; ++x) {
        window.requestAnimationFrame = window[vendors[x] + ‘RequestAnimationFrame‘];
        window.cancelAnimationFrame = window[vendors[x] + ‘CancelAnimationFrame‘] ||    // Webkit中此取消方法的名字变了
                                      window[vendors[x] + ‘CancelRequestAnimationFrame‘];
    }

    if (!window.requestAnimationFrame) {
        window.requestAnimationFrame = function(callback, element) {
            var currTime = new Date().getTime();
            var timeToCall = Math.max(0, 16.7 - (currTime - lastTime));
            var id = window.setTimeout(function() {
                callback(currTime + timeToCall);
            }, timeToCall);
            lastTime = currTime + timeToCall;
            return id;
        };
    }
    if (!window.cancelAnimationFrame) {
        window.cancelAnimationFrame = function(id) {
            clearTimeout(id);
        };
    }
}());