Data Guard Broker中改属性是否需要两侧分别执行？
Data Guard Broker有一些属性，可以通过 show configuration 看到。
我有时会想，这些个属性，是否是分别属于primary 和 standby，如果
想要修改，是否需要分别登陆到primary 和 standby ，来分别修改呢？
这也是很多客户经常有的疑问。故此我进行了如下的实验。
先看看primary 端的 属性值：
-bash-4.1$ dgmgrl /DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.Connected as SYSDG. DGMGRL> show configuration verbose; Configuration - DRSolution Protection Mode: MaxPerformance Members: orcl12102 - Primary database orcl12102_stby - Physical standby database Properties: FastStartFailoverThreshold = ‘30‘ OperationTimeout = ‘30‘ TraceLevel = ‘USER‘ FastStartFailoverLagLimit = ‘30‘ CommunicationTimeout = ‘180‘ ObserverReconnect = ‘0‘ FastStartFailoverAutoReinstate = ‘TRUE‘ FastStartFailoverPmyShutdown = ‘TRUE‘ BystandersFollowRoleChange = ‘ALL‘ ObserverOverride = ‘FALSE‘ ExternalDestination1 = ‘‘ ExternalDestination2 = ‘‘ PrimaryLostWriteAction = ‘CONTINUE‘ Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED Configuration Status:SUCCESS DGMGRL>
再看Standby 端的属性：
-bash-4.1$ dgmgrl /DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.Connected as SYSDG. DGMGRL> show configuration verbose; Configuration - DRSolution Protection Mode: MaxPerformance Members: orcl12102 - Primary database orcl12102_stby - Physical standby database Properties: FastStartFailoverThreshold = ‘30‘ OperationTimeout = ‘30‘ TraceLevel = ‘USER‘ FastStartFailoverLagLimit = ‘30‘ CommunicationTimeout = ‘180‘ ObserverReconnect = ‘0‘ FastStartFailoverAutoReinstate = ‘TRUE‘ FastStartFailoverPmyShutdown = ‘TRUE‘ BystandersFollowRoleChange = ‘ALL‘ ObserverOverride = ‘FALSE‘ ExternalDestination1 = ‘‘ ExternalDestination2 = ‘‘ PrimaryLostWriteAction = ‘CONTINUE‘ Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED Configuration Status:SUCCESS DGMGRL>
从 primary 和 standby 两边看到的属性值都是一样的。所以我有一个猜测，这些属性值是共通的。
下面通过修改 CommunicationTimeout 的值来进行验证：
在primary 端修改：
DGMGRL> EDIT CONFIGURATION SET PROPERTY CommunicationTimeout=120;Property "communicationtimeout" updated
改完后验证一下：
DGMGRL> show configuration verbose; Configuration - DRSolution Protection Mode: MaxPerformance Members: orcl12102 - Primary database orcl12102_stby - Physical standby database Properties: FastStartFailoverThreshold = ‘30‘ OperationTimeout = ‘30‘ TraceLevel = ‘USER‘ FastStartFailoverLagLimit = ‘30‘ CommunicationTimeout = ‘120‘ ****** ObserverReconnect = ‘0‘ FastStartFailoverAutoReinstate = ‘TRUE‘ FastStartFailoverPmyShutdown = ‘TRUE‘ BystandersFollowRoleChange = ‘ALL‘ ObserverOverride = ‘FALSE‘ ExternalDestination1 = ‘‘ ExternalDestination2 = ‘‘ PrimaryLostWriteAction = ‘CONTINUE‘ Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED Configuration Status:SUCCESS DGMGRL>
那么，在 standby 端，会看到怎样的结果呢？
DGMGRL> show configuration verbose; Configuration - DRSolution Protection Mode: MaxPerformance Members: orcl12102 - Primary database orcl12102_stby - Physical standby database Properties: FastStartFailoverThreshold = ‘30‘ OperationTimeout = ‘30‘ TraceLevel = ‘USER‘ FastStartFailoverLagLimit = ‘30‘ CommunicationTimeout = ‘120‘ <<<<<<<<<<<<< 从 standby 端，也可以看到这个值，确实被改变了。 ObserverReconnect = ‘0‘ FastStartFailoverAutoReinstate = ‘TRUE‘ FastStartFailoverPmyShutdown = ‘TRUE‘ BystandersFollowRoleChange = ‘ALL‘ ObserverOverride = ‘FALSE‘ ExternalDestination1 = ‘‘ ExternalDestination2 = ‘‘ PrimaryLostWriteAction = ‘CONTINUE‘ Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED Configuration Status:SUCCESS DGMGRL>
事实上，从 standby 端来更改其他的属性值，也是可以的，我们也可以从primary 端，连接到 data guard broker，看到同样的改变。
所以说，Data Guard Broker 搭建完毕后，如果想更改其属性值，无论是从primary 端，还是从standby 端，登陆连接到broker 后，
在哪一端修改都是可以的。
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/gaojian/p/9053090.html
时间： 2024-07-31 22:54:18