一、SDE要素导出到shapefile中。
1、创建一个新的shapefile文件。
private bool CreateShapefile(string filepath, string name) { bool isSuccssed = false; try { IFeatureWorkspace pFWS = null; IWorkspaceFactory pWSF = new ShapefileWorkspaceFactoryClass(); pFWS = pWSF.OpenFromFile(filepath, 0) as IFeatureWorkspace; IFields pFields; IFieldsEdit pFieldsEdit; pFields = new FieldsClass(); pFieldsEdit = pFields as IFieldsEdit; IField pField; IFieldEdit pFieldEdit; pField = new FieldClass(); pFieldEdit = pField as IFieldEdit; pFieldEdit.Name_2 = "Shape"; pFieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeGeometry; IGeometryDef pGeomDef; IGeometryDefEdit pGeomDefEdit; pGeomDef = new GeometryDefClass(); pGeomDefEdit = pGeomDef as IGeometryDefEdit; pGeomDefEdit.GeometryType_2 = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolygon; pGeomDefEdit.SpatialReference_2 = new UnknownCoordinateSystemClass(); pFieldEdit.GeometryDef_2 = pGeomDef; pFieldsEdit.AddField(pField); IFeatureClass pFeatureClass; pFeatureClass = pFWS.CreateFeatureClass(name, pFields, null, null, esriFeatureType.esriFTSimple, "Shape", ""); isSuccssed = true; } catch { isSuccssed = false; } return isSuccssed; }
2、从SDE中读取要素,得到Geometry图形。
private IWorkspace GetSdeWorkspace(string Server, string Instance, string database, string user, string password, string version) { IWorkspace pWS = null; IWorkspaceFactory pWSF = null; IPropertySet pPropertySet = new PropertySet(); //sde数据库连接的各个参数 pPropertySet.SetProperty("Server", Server); pPropertySet.SetProperty("Instance", Instance); pPropertySet.SetProperty("Database", database); pPropertySet.SetProperty("user", user); pPropertySet.SetProperty("password", password); pPropertySet.SetProperty("version", version); try { pWSF = new SdeWorkspaceFactory(); pWS = pWSF.Open(pPropertySet, 0); } catch { } finally { System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pPropertySet); System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pWSF); pPropertySet = null; pWSF = null; } return pWS; }
private List<IGeometry> GetGeometryFromSde(string pFeaClassName,string objectid) { List<IGeometry> pGeometryList = new List<IGeometry>(); IWorkspace pWS = null; IFeatureWorkspace pFWS = null; IFeatureCursor pFeatCursor = null; IFeature pFeature = null; IFeatureClass pFeatClss = null; IQueryFilter pQueryFilter =new QueryFilterClass(); pWS = GetSdeWorkspace("172.30.242.185", "5151", "server185_SDE", "sde", "hiway2014", "DEFAULT"); try { pFWS = pWS as IFeatureWorkspace; pFeatClss = pFWS.OpenFeatureClass(pFeaClassName); pQueryFilter.WhereClause = "OBJECTID=" + objectid; IFeatureCursor featureCursor = pFeatClss.Search(pQueryFilter, false); while ((pFeature = featureCursor.NextFeature()) != null) { if (pFeature.Shape.GeometryType == esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolygon) { pGeometryList.Add(pFeature.ShapeCopy); } } } catch { } finally { if (pFeatCursor != null) { System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pFeatCursor); pFeatCursor = null; } if (pWS != null) { System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pWS); } } return pGeometryList; }
3、将sde中获得的要素,加到shapefile中。
private void AddFeature2Shapefile(IGeometry geometry, string filepath, string name) { IFeatureWorkspace pFWS = null; IFeatureClass pFeaCls = null; IWorkspaceFactory pWSF = new ShapefileWorkspaceFactoryClass(); pFWS = pWSF.OpenFromFile(filepath, 0) as IFeatureWorkspace; pFeaCls = pFWS.OpenFeatureClass(name); IDataset dataset = pFeaCls as IDataset; IWorkspace workspace = dataset.Workspace; IWorkspaceEdit workspaceEdit = (IWorkspaceEdit)workspace; workspaceEdit.StartEditing(true); workspaceEdit.StartEditOperation(); IFeatureBuffer featureBuffer = pFeaCls.CreateFeatureBuffer(); IFeatureCursor featureCursor = pFeaCls.Insert(true); featureBuffer.Shape = geometry; featureCursor.InsertFeature(featureBuffer); featureCursor.Flush(); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(featureCursor); workspaceEdit.StopEditOperation(); workspaceEdit.StopEditing(true); }
二、将一个shapefile中的要素加到另一个shapefile中方法与上面类似。只是获得的要素源不同。
private IGeometry GetGeometryFromShapefile(string filepath, string name) { IGeometry pGeometry = null; IFeatureWorkspace pFWS = null; IFeatureClass pFeaCls = null; IFeature pFeature = null; IWorkspaceFactory pWSF = new ShapefileWorkspaceFactoryClass(); pFWS = pWSF.OpenFromFile(filepath, 0) as IFeatureWorkspace; pFeaCls = pFWS.OpenFeatureClass(name); IFeatureCursor featureCursor = pFeaCls.Search(null, false); while ((pFeature = featureCursor.NextFeature()) != null) { pGeometry = pFeature.ShapeCopy; } return pGeometry; }
SDE与shapefile之间的数据导入与导出
时间: 2024-10-06 00:36:56