前言:
FortiGate中端、高端产品支持web页面配置RIP/OSPF/BGP,低端(桌面级)产品不支持,只支持CLI配置------虽然官网有手册(英文版),但没有实际案例,并给出建立连接的结果来的舒服~~这就是此文的目的~~
FortiGate配置ospf和Cisco/H3C/华为都不太一样,希望此文对大家有帮助!
实验使用的FortiGate使用的是80E和60E,对接设备为Cisco 4331。
注:本文只写出ForGate端的配置命令。
拓扑图
目的:
ForGate和Cisco建立RIP连接关系,动态学习路由。相关的IP信息如拓扑图所示。
配置思路:
1.宣告网段
2.将接口加入RIP进程下
3.宣告网段,并应用area:
3.将静态路由重分发进RIP
命令行配置:
1.宣告网段:
config router rip
config network
edit 1
set prefix 134.118.19.0 255.255.255.0
next
end
2.将接口加入RIP进程下:
config interface
edit "internal1"
set receive-version 1 2 //接收RIP version 1和version 2更新
set send-version 1 2 //发送RIP version 1和version 2更新
next
end
3.将静态路由重分发进RIP:
config redistribute "static"
set status enable
end
此时配置结束。
注:敲完 next或end 配置就会保存。
验证效果:
1.4.1查看RIP database
NPTJ-Firewall # get router info ripdatabase
Codes: R - RIP, Rc - RIP connected, Rs -RIP static, K - Kernel,
C - Connected, S - Static, O - OSPF, I - IS-IS, B - BGP
Network Next Hop Metric From If Time
R 10.0.0.0/8 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.0.0.0/8 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.111.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.118.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2 134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.118.15.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.16.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.17.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
Rc 134.118.19.0/24 1 internal1
R 134.118.22.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.30.0/23 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.32.0/23 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.34.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.35.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.36.0/23 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.40.0/22 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.50.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.70.0/24 134.118.19.252 2 134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.80.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.90.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.100.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.106.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.110.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.111.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.112.0/24 134.118.19.252 2 134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.113.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.114.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.115.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.118.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.118.121.0/24 134.118.19.252 2134.118.19.252 internal1 02:49
R 134.119.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2 134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.120.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.121.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.124.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.125.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.127.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.128.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.129.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.132.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.133.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 134.134.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 172.16.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 172.17.0.0/16 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.2.0/30 134.118.19.1 2 134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.3.0/30 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.4.0/30 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.15.0/24 134.118.19.1 2 134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.20.0/30 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.22.0/30 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.53.0/30 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.58.0/30 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.60.0/30 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
R 192.168.200.0/24 134.118.19.1 2134.118.19.1 internal1 02:37
1.4.2查看通过RIP学习到的路由
NPTJ-Firewall # get router inforouting-table rip
R 10.0.0.0/8 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.0.0.0/8 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.111.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.15.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.16.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.17.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.22.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.30.0/23 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.32.0/23 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.34.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.35.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.36.0/23 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.40.0/22 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.50.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.70.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.80.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.90.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.100.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.106.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.110.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.111.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.112.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.113.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.114.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.115.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.118.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.118.121.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.252, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.119.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.120.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.121.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.124.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.125.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.127.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.128.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.129.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.132.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.133.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 134.134.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 172.16.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 172.17.0.0/16 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.2.0/30 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.3.0/30 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.4.0/30 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.15.0/24 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.20.0/30 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.22.0/30 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.53.0/30 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.58.0/30 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
R 192.168.60.0/30 [120/2] via 134.118.19.1, internal1, 1d18h51m
成功建立邻接关系,也学习到了路由,配置成功!