字符串模板的安全替换(safe_substitute) 具体解释
本文地址: http://blog.csdn.net/caroline_wendy/article/details/27057339
字符串模板(sting.Template), 替换时, 使用substitute(), 未能提供模板所需的所有參数值时, 会发生异常.
假设使用safe_substitute(), 即安全替换, 则会替换存在的字典值, 保留未存在的替换符号.
代码:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- ‘‘‘ Created on 2014.5.26 @author: C.L.Wang Eclipse Pydev python 2.7.5 ‘‘‘ import string values = {‘var‘ : ‘foo‘} t = string.Template(‘‘‘$var is here but $ missing is not provided! ‘‘‘) try: print ‘substitute() : ‘, t.substitute(values) except ValueError as err: print ‘Error:‘, str(err) print ‘safe_substitude() : ‘, t.safe_substitute(values)
输出:
substitute() : Error: Invalid placeholder in string: line 1, col 18 safe_substitude() : foo is here but $ missing is not provided!
时间: 2024-10-14 23:43:26