DelayQueue<E>继承于AbstractQueue<E>实现BlockingQueue<E>
内部变量包括ReentrantLock 类型的lock以及条件Condition类型的available 同时内部维护一个优先级队列q。
内部的方法offer(E e):
public boolean offer(E e) {
final ReentrantLock lock = this.lock;
lock.lock();
try {
E first = q.peek();
q.offer(e);
if (first == null || e.compareTo(first) < 0)
available.signalAll();
return true;
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
内部方法take()
public E take() throws InterruptedException {
final ReentrantLock lock = this.lock;
lock.lockInterruptibly();
try {
for (;;) {
E first = q.peek();
if (first == null) {
available.await();
} else {
long delay = first.getDelay(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
if (delay > 0) {
long tl = available.awaitNanos(delay);
} else {
E x = q.poll();
assert x != null;
if (q.size() != 0)
available.signalAll(); // wake up other takers
return x;
}
}
}
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
注意take()方法与poll方法的最大不同是take方法会在循环里不断获取队列中的数据直到得到了数据为止。而poll方法只会获取一次如果获取不到则会直接返回