linux下各种代理的设置

Set up your proxy.

The bellow proxies as follow:

(1) http-proxy: proxy.xxx.com port: 911

(3) socks5-proxy: proxy.xxx.com port: 1080

Set the bash proxy environment value

$ echo "declare -x http_proxy=\"http://proxy-shz.glb.intel.com:911\"
declare -x https_proxy=\"http://proxy-shz.glb.intel.com:911\"
declare -x no_proxy=\"`hostname`,localhost,127.0.0.1,127.0.1.1,.local,10.238.154.0/24,10.248.2.5,10.239.27.228,172.17.6.9,172.16.0.1,192.168.253.10,192.168.253.11,192.168.253.12,192.168.253.13,192.168.253.14,192.168.253.15,192.168.253.16,192.168.253.17,192.168.253.18,/usr/bin/wpp192.168.253.19,192.168.253.20,192.168.253.21,192.168.253.22,192.168.253.23,192.168.253.24,192.168.253.25,192.168.253.26,192.168.253.27,192.168.253.28,192.168.253.29,192.168.253.30\"
declare -x GIT_PROXY_COMMAND=\"/bin/socks-gw\"" >> ~/.bashrc

$ echo "http_proxy=\"http://proxy-mu.intel.com:911/\"
socks_proxy=\"socks://proxy.ir.intel.com:1080/\"" >> /etc/environment

Set the proxychains proxy

you can use proxychains to run some application that need to access the internet. Such as ‘tox‘ for Open Stack test.

$ sudo echo  ‘socks5 10.7.211.16 1080‘ >> /etc/proxychains.conf
$ sudo echo ‘#!/bin/bash
sudo https_proxy= http_proxy= HTTP_PROXY= HTTPS_PROXY= proxychains [email protected] ‘  >> /usr/bin/myproxychains
$ sudo chmod a+x /usr/bin/myproxychains

Then you can run tox by:

$ myproxychains tox -e py27

Set the tsocks proxy

$ echo "server = 10.7.211.16
# Server type defaults to 4 so we need to specify it as 5 for this one
server_type = 5
# The port defaults to 1080 but I‘ve stated it here for clarity
server_port = 1080" >> /etc/tsocks.conf

Set up the pip proxy

$ cp /usr/local/bin/pip  /usr/local/bin/pip.org
$ echo ‘#!/bin/bash
/usr/bin/pip.org --proxy=http://proxy-shz.glb.intel.com:911 $*‘ > /usr/local/bin/pip.proxy
$ sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/pip.proxy
$ sudo rm /usr/local/bin/pip
$ ln -s /usr/local/bin/pip /usr/local/bin/pip.proxy

Set up the git proxy

$ sudo echo ‘#!/bin/bash
connect  -H "proxy-mu.intel.com:911" -S "proxy.ir.intel.com:1080" [email protected]‘ > /bin/socks-gw
$ sudo chmod a+x /bin/socks-gw

$ echo "declare -x GIT_PROXY_COMMAND=\"/bin/socks-gw\"" >> ~/.bashrc

if you hit git review bug error as follow:

   [email protected]:/opt/stack/nova$ git review -d 142975
   Cannot query patchset information
   The following command failed with exit code 255
   "ssh -x   gerrit query --format=JSON --current-patch-set change:142975"
   ERROR: You must specify the destination port correctly.
   usage: connect [-dnhst45] [-p local-port][-R resolve] [-w timeout]
         [-H proxy-server[:port]] [-S [[email protected]]socks-server[:port]]
         [-T proxy-server[:port]]
         [-c telnet-proxy-command]
         host port
   ssh_exchange_identification: Connection closed by remote host ==

refer: http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Gerrit/git-review#.22Cannot_query_patchset_information.22

or try this:

[global] index-url="http://otccloud06.sc.intel.com/pypi/simple" [easy_install] index-url=http://otccloud06.sc.intel.com/pypi/simple

Set up the ssh proxy

$ sudo echo ‘ProxyCommand socks-gw  %h %p‘ >> ~/.ssh/config

maybe some site do not need proxy.

$ cat ~/.ssh/config
Host github.com
	ProxyCommand /usr/local/bin/socks-gw %h %p
Host openstack.org
       ProxyCommand /usr/local/bin/socks-gw %h %p
       HostName review.openstack.org
       User shaohefeng
       Port 29418

$ cat /usr/local/bin/socks-gw
#!/bin/bash
case $1 in
    *.intel.com|192.168.*|127.0.*|localhost|10.*)
        PROXY=
        # METHOD="-X connect"
     ;;
    *)
        PROXY=‘-H proxy-mu.intel.com:911 -S proxy.ir.intel.com:1080‘
        # METHOD="-X 5 -x proxy-mu.intel.com:1080"
     ;;
esac
# /bin/nc $METHOD $*
connect $PROXY $*

Test:

$ ssh [email protected]
$ ssh [email protected] -p 29418

Set up the apt

You can either setup to proxy for apt

$ sudo echo ‘
Acquire::http::proxy "http://proxy-mu.intel.com:911/";
Acquire::socks::proxy "socks://proxy.jf.intel.com:1080/"; ‘ >> /etc/apt/apt.conf

or you can use the local apt mirrors http://linux-ftp.sh.intel.com/pub/mirrors/ubuntu/ by modifying the /etc/apt/sources.list

Set up the openstack pip local source repository

$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/taget/mybin/master/openstack-tools/create_dir.sh
$ sed -i -e ‘s/\(^\s\+\)pip/\1myproxychains pip/‘ create_dir.sh
$ grep usage -n4 create_dir.sh
$ sudo chmod a+x create_dir.sh && sudo mv create_dir.sh /usr/bin/

$ sudo echo ‘[global]
# proxy=http://proxy-shz.intel.com:911
index-url=http://127.0.0.1:7799/tmp
# index-url=http://pypi.douban.com/simple
cache-dir=/home/shhfeng/.pipcache/pip
# [install]
# use-mirrors = true
# index-url=http://pypi.douban.com/simple‘ > ~/.pip/pip.conf
$ sudo echo "sudo sed -i -e ‘s/^\s\?\(index-url\)/# \1/‘  ~/.pip/pip.conf"  > /usr/bin/en_pip_url
$ sudo echo "sudo sed -i -e ‘s/^#\s\?\(index-url\)/\1/‘ /home/shhfeng/.pip/pip.conf" > /usr/bin/dis_pip_url
$ sudo chmod a+x /usr/bin/en_pip_url /usr/bin/dis_pip_url

$echo ‘Listen 7799
<VirtualHost *:7799>
    ServerName localhost
    DocumentRoot /var/www
    <Directory /var/www>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
     ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/pip_error.log
</VirtualHost> ‘ > /etc/apache2/sites-available/pip.conf
$ ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/pip.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/pip.conf

$ sudo service apache2 restart

$ sudo echo ‘#!/bin/bash
for x in `ls /opt/stack/`
    do
        if [ -f /opt/stack/$x ]; then
            continue
        fi
        if [ -e "/opt/stack/$x/.git" ]; then
            create_dir.sh $x
        fi
    done‘ > /usr/bin/create_pip
$ sudo chmod a+x /usr/bin/create_pip

you can also ref this link: https://www.berrange.com/posts/2014/11/14/faster-rebuilds-for-python-virtualenv-trees/