create database golden;
create table golden.users(
usersId int unsigned not null auto_increment primary key,
userName char(20) not null,
passWord int unsigned not null
);
create table golden.u like golden.users ; -- 复制表结构
insert into golden.u select * from golden.users; -- 复制表数据
create table golden.uu select * from golden.u; -- 复制表结构和数据
select * from golden.uu;
select * from golden.u;
alter table golden.users change password pwd varchar(20); -- 修改列名
alter table golden.users change userName usersName varchar(20); -- 修改列名
alter table golden.users modify column passWord char(20); -- 修改列类型
alter table golden.users AUTO_INCREMENT = 2; -- 修改自增起始值
alter table golden.users add column age int; -- 添加一列
insert into golden.users(usersid,usersName,pwd) value(5,‘wangwu‘,‘123‘); -- 添加数据
insert into golden.users(usersName,pwd) value(‘lb‘,123);
delete from golden.users where usersId=5 and usersName = ‘ww‘; -- 删除数据
update golden.users set age=10 where usersId=4; -- 修改数据
select * from golden.users; -- 查询
create index Index_usersId on golden.users(usersId);-- 创建索引
drop index userId on golden.users; -- 删除索引
show index from golden.users; -- 显示索引
show keys from golden.users;
create view golden.v_view as select * from golden.users; -- 创建视图
create view golden.v_view(usersId,usersName) as select usersId,usersName from golden.users;
drop view golden.v_view ; -- 删除视图
describe golden.v_view; -- 查询视图
desc golden.v_view;
select count(age) from golden.users ; -- 查询总数
select sum(age) from golden.users; -- 求和
select avg(usersId) from golden.users; -- 平均数
select max(usersid) from golden.users; -- 最大
select min(usersid) from golden.users; -- 最小
-- 分页查询limit（m，n）(m是指记录开始的index，从0开始，表示第一条记录，n代表第m+1开始，取n条)
SELECT * FROM golden.users ORDER BY usersId LIMIT 3, 2;
SELECT * FROM golden.users WHERE usersId BETWEEN 2 AND 6;
SELECT * FROM golden.users WHERE usersId in (1,4, 6);