pip install xlrd xlwt
写excel
#coding=utf-8
import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook(encoding=‘utf-8‘)
booksheet = workbook.add_sheet(‘Sheet 1‘,cell_overwrite_ok=True)
workbook.add_sheet(‘Sheet 2‘)
DATA = ((‘学号‘, ‘姓名‘, ‘年龄‘, ‘性别‘, ‘成绩‘),
(1001, ‘AAAA‘, 23, ‘男‘, 98),
(1002, ‘BBBB‘, 21, ‘女‘, 90),
(1003, ‘CCCC‘, 24, ‘女‘, 100),
(1004, ‘DDDD‘, 22, ‘女‘, 86),
(1005, ‘EEEE‘, 25, ‘女‘, 88),)
for i, row in enumerate(DATA):
forj, col in enumerate(row):
booksheet.write(i, j, col)
workbook.save(‘chenji.xls‘)
chenji.xls显示
读取excel
读Excel
获取一个文件
workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(‘成绩单.xls‘)
获取文件中表单数量
workbook.nsheets
获取一个表单
workbook.sheets()[i],
workbook.sheet_by_index(i)
workbook.sheet_by_name(u‘Sheet1‘)
获取行,列数
sheet.nrows, sheet.ncols
获取整行,列数据
sheet.row(i), sheet.col(j)
获取某个单元格数据
sheet.cell(i, j).value
sheet.row(i)[j].value
sheet.col(j)[i].value
#coding=utf-8
import xlrd
workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(‘chenji.xls‘)
print "There are {} sheets in the workbook".format(workbook.nsheets)
for booksheet in workbook.sheets():
print booksheet.name
for row in xrange(booksheet.nrows):
for col in xrange(booksheet.ncols):
print xlrd.cellname(row, col) #打印列名A1,b2...
print booksheet.cell(row, col).value #打印单元格的值