探索Oracle之数据库升级六
11.2.0.4.3 Upgrade12c(12.2.0.1)
一、前言:
Oracle 12c发布距今已经一年有余了,其最大亮点是一个可以插拔的数据库(PDB),这是在之前版本没有的;但是如果我们要将以前版本的数据库升级到12c来,那么也应顺其自然的将其变成一个pdb,那么我们的工作不仅包含了数据库软件的升级,同时也包含如何将一个NO-CDB的数据库plug
to CDB none。
二、升级要求:
三、升级前准备:
3.1、查看数据库版本及补丁信息
SQL> select * from v$version; BANNER -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production CORE 11.2.0.4.0 Production TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.4.0 – Production SQL> show parameter name; NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ cell_offloadgroup_name string db_file_name_convert string db_name string woo db_unique_name string woo global_names boolean FALSE instance_name string woo lock_name_space string log_file_name_convert string processor_group_name string service_names string woo SQL> set pagesize 500 SQL> set line 300 SQL> col comp_name format a40 SQL> col comp_name format a35 SQL> col version format a15 SQL> col status format a7 SQL> select comp_name,version,status from dba_registry; COMP_NAME VERSION STATUS ----------------------------------- --------------- ------- Oracle Enterprise Manager 11.2.0.4.0 VALID OWB 11.2.0.3.0 VALID Oracle Application Express 3.2.1.00.12 VALID OLAP Catalog 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Spatial 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle Multimedia 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle XML Database 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle Text 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle Expression Filter 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle Rules Manager 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle Workspace Manager 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle Database Catalog Views 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle Database Packages and Types 11.2.0.4.0 VALID JServer JAVA Virtual Machine 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle XDK 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle Database Java Packages 11.2.0.4.0 VALID OLAP Analytic Workspace 11.2.0.4.0 VALID Oracle OLAP API 11.2.0.4.0 VALID 18 rows selected. [[email protected] OPatch]$ ./opatch lspatches 18522509;Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)
3.2、备份数据库
[[email protected] Phycal]$ pwd /DBBackup/Phycal [[email protected] Phycal]$ rman target / Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Thu Nov 20 04:41:01 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. connected to target database: WOO (DBID=4199532651) RMAN> run{ 2> allocate channel chan_name type disk; 3> backup database format '/DBBackup/Phycal/WOO%U.bak' TAG before_upgrade; 4> BACKUP CURRENT CONTROLFILE; 5> } using target database control file instead of recovery catalog allocated channel: chan_name channel chan_name: SID=28 device type=DISK Starting backup at 20-NOV-14 channel chan_name: starting full datafile backup set channel chan_name: specifying datafile(s) in backup set input datafile file number=00001 name=/DBData/woo/woo/system01.dbf input datafile file number=00002 name=/DBData/woo/woo/sysaux01.dbf input datafile file number=00003 name=/DBData/woo/woo/undotbs01.dbf input datafile file number=00004 name=/DBData/woo/woo/users01.dbf channel chan_name: starting piece 1 at 20-NOV-14 channel chan_name: finished piece 1 at 20-NOV-14 piece handle=/DBBackup/Phycal/WOO0apo2ar4_1_1.bak tag=BEFORE_UPGRADE comment=NONE channel chan_name: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:25 channel chan_name: starting full datafile backup set channel chan_name: specifying datafile(s) in backup set including current control file in backup set including current SPFILE in backup set channel chan_name: starting piece 1 at 20-NOV-14 channel chan_name: finished piece 1 at 20-NOV-14 piece handle=/DBBackup/Phycal/WOO0bpo2atp_1_1.bak tag=BEFORE_UPGRADE comment=NONE channel chan_name: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01 Finished backup at 20-NOV-14 Starting backup at 20-NOV-14 channel chan_name: starting full datafile backup set channel chan_name: specifying datafile(s) in backup set including current control file in backup set channel chan_name: starting piece 1 at 20-NOV-14 channel chan_name: finished piece 1 at 20-NOV-14 piece handle=/DBSoft/fast_recovery_area/WOO/backupset/2014_11_20/o1_mf_ncnnf_TAG20141120T044237_b6t05y5x_.bkp tag=TAG20141120T044237 comment=NONE channel chan_name: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01 Finished backup at 20-NOV-14 released channel: chan_name RMAN> list backupset; List of Backup Sets =================== BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 9 Full 1.20G DISK 00:01:24 20-NOV-14 BP Key: 9 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: BEFORE_UPGRADE Piece Name: /DBBackup/Phycal/WOO0apo2ar4_1_1.bak List of Datafiles in backup set 9 File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ---- 1 Full 3242521 20-NOV-14 /DBData/woo/woo/system01.dbf 2 Full 3242521 20-NOV-14 /DBData/woo/woo/sysaux01.dbf 3 Full 3242521 20-NOV-14 /DBData/woo/woo/undotbs01.dbf 4 Full 3242521 20-NOV-14 /DBData/woo/woo/users01.dbf BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 10 Full 9.64M DISK 00:00:02 20-NOV-14 BP Key: 10 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: BEFORE_UPGRADE Piece Name: /DBBackup/Phycal/WOO0bpo2atp_1_1.bak SPFILE Included: Modification time: 12-NOV-14 SPFILE db_unique_name: WOO Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 3242657 Ckp time: 20-NOV-14 BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 11 Full 9.61M DISK 00:00:01 20-NOV-14 BP Key: 11 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20141120T044237 Piece Name: /DBSoft/fast_recovery_area/WOO/backupset/2014_11_20/o1_mf_ncnnf_TAG20141120T044237_b6t05y5x_.bkp Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 3242671 Ckp time: 20-NOV-14
四、执行预升级脚本:
4.1 根据Metalink ID:1503653 step 3中提到的到Metalink
ID:556610.1下载预升级脚本preupgrd.sql检查是否满足升级条件。
[[email protected] ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba @preupgrd.sql SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Thu Nov 20 05:18:26 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options Loading Pre-Upgrade Package... Executing Pre-Upgrade Checks... Pre-Upgrade Checks Complete. ************************************************************ Results of the checks are located at: /DBSoft/cfgtoollogs/woo/preupgrade/preupgrade.log Pre-Upgrade Fixup Script (run in source database environment): /DBSoft/cfgtoollogs/woo/preupgrade/preupgrade_fixups.sql Post-Upgrade Fixup Script (run shortly after upgrade): /DBSoft/cfgtoollogs/woo/preupgrade/postupgrade_fixups.sql ************************************************************ Fixup scripts must be reviewed prior to being executed. ************************************************************ ************************************************************ ====>> USER ACTION REQUIRED <<==== ************************************************************ The following are *** ERROR LEVEL CONDITIONS *** that must be addressed prior to attempting your upgrade. Failure to do so will result in a failed upgrade. 1) Check Tag: PURGE_RECYCLEBIN Check Summary: Check that recycle bin is empty prior to upgrade Fixup Summary: \"The recycle bin will be purged.\" You MUST resolve the above error prior to upgrade ************************************************************ SQL>
在这里已经把需要修改的相关操作封装到了preupgrade_fixups.sql脚本中,执行该脚本按照提示修复存在的问题即可。
4.2 主要需要修复如下问题:
ALTER SYSTEM SET PROCESSES=300 SCOPE=SPFILE;
@$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/emremove.sql
@$ORACLE_HOME/olap/admin/catnoamd.sql
EXECUTE dbms_stats.gather_dictionary_stats;
4.3 执行dbupgdiag.sql收集升级前信息
如果有异常参考Metalink
ID:556610.1进行修改。
[[email protected] ~]$ ll dbupgdiag.sql -rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 24140 Nov 20 04:52 dbupgdiag.sql [[email protected] ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba @dbupgdiag.sql SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Thu Nov 20 05:04:47 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options Enter location for Spooled output: Enter value for 1: SP2-0137: DEFINE requires a value following equal sign 20_Nov_2014_0504 .log woo_ Enter value for log_path: /home/oracle/diag/ SP2-0606: Cannot create SPOOL file \"/home/oracle/woo_upgrade_diag.log/db_upg_diag_woo_20_Nov_2014_0504.log\" *** Start of LogFile *** Oracle Database Upgrade Diagnostic Utility 11-20-2014 05:05:16 =============== Hostname =============== db01 =============== Database Name =============== WOO =============== Database Uptime =============== 00:34 20-NOV-14 ================= Database Wordsize ================= This is a 64-bit database ================ Software Version ================ Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production CORE 11.2.0.4.0 Production TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production ============= Compatibility ============= Compatibility is set as 11.2.0.0.0 ================ Archive Log Mode ================ Database log mode Archive Mode Automatic archival Enabled Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST Oldest online log sequence 151 Next log sequence to archive 153 Current log sequence 153 ================ Auditing Check ================ NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ audit_file_dest string /DBSoft/admin/woo/adump audit_sys_operations boolean FALSE audit_syslog_level string audit_trail string DB ================ Cluster Check ================ NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ cluster_database boolean FALSE cluster_database_instances integer 1 DOC>################################################################ DOC> DOC> If CLUSTER_DATABASE is set to TRUE, change it to FALSE before DOC> upgrading the database DOC> DOC>################################################################ DOC># =========================================== Tablespace and the owner of the aud$ table =========================================== OWNER TABLESPACE_NAME ------------ ------------------------------ SYS SYSTEM ============================================================================ count of records in the sys.aud$ table where dbid is null- Standard Auditing ============================================================================ 0 ============================================================================================ count of records in the system.aud$ when dbid is null, Std Auditing with OLS or DV installed ============================================================================================ select count(*) from system.aud$ where dbid is null * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist ============================================================================= count of records in the sys.fga_log$ when dbid is null, Fine Grained Auditing ============================================================================= 0 ========================================== Oracle Label Security is installed or not ========================================== Oracle Label Security is NOT installed at database level ================ Number of AQ Records in Message Queue Tables ================ SYS - ALERT_QT - 58 SYS - AQ$_MEM_MC - 0 SYS - AQ_EVENT_TABLE - 0 SYS - AQ_PROP_TABLE - 0 SYS - KUPC$DATAPUMP_QUETAB - 0 SYS - SCHEDULER$_EVENT_QTAB - 0 SYS - SCHEDULER$_REMDB_JOBQTAB - 0 SYS - SCHEDULER_FILEWATCHER_QT - 0 SYS - SYS$SERVICE_METRICS_TAB - 0 SYSMAN - MGMT_LOADER_QTABLE - 0 SYSMAN - MGMT_NOTIFY_INPUT_QTABLE - 0 SYSMAN - MGMT_NOTIFY_QTABLE - 0 SYSMAN - MGMT_PAF_MSG_QTABLE_1 - 0 SYSMAN - MGMT_PAF_MSG_QTABLE_2 - 0 SYSMAN - MGMT_TASK_QTABLE - 28 SYSTEM - DEF$_AQCALL - 0 SYSTEM - DEF$_AQERROR - 0 WMSYS - WM$EVENT_QUEUE_TABLE - 0 ================ Time Zone version ================ 14 ================ Local Listener ================ ================ Default and Temporary Tablespaces By User ================ USERNAME TEMPORARY_TABLESPACE DEFAULT_TABLESPACE ---------------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- MGMT_VIEW TEMP SYSTEM SYS TEMP SYSTEM SYSTEM TEMP SYSTEM DBSNMP TEMP SYSAUX SYSMAN TEMP SYSAUX OUTLN TEMP SYSTEM FLOWS_FILES TEMP SYSAUX MDSYS TEMP SYSAUX ORDSYS TEMP SYSAUX EXFSYS TEMP SYSAUX WMSYS TEMP SYSAUX APPQOSSYS TEMP SYSAUX APEX_030200 TEMP SYSAUX OWBSYS_AUDIT TEMP SYSAUX ORDDATA TEMP SYSAUX CTXSYS TEMP SYSAUX ANONYMOUS TEMP SYSAUX XDB TEMP SYSAUX ORDPLUGINS TEMP SYSAUX OWBSYS TEMP SYSAUX SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA TEMP SYSAUX OLAPSYS TEMP SYSAUX SCOTT TEMP USERS ORACLE_OCM TEMP USERS XS$NULL TEMP USERS MDDATA TEMP USERS DIP TEMP USERS APEX_PUBLIC_USER TEMP USERS SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR TEMP USERS SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR TEMP USERS ================ Component Status ================ Comp ID Component Status Version Org_Version Prv_Version ------- ---------------------------------- --------- -------------- -------------- -------------- AMD OLAP Catalog VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 APEX Oracle Application Express VALID 3.2.1.00.12 APS OLAP Analytic Workspace VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 CATALOG Oracle Database Catalog Views VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 CATJAVA Oracle Database Java Packages VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 CATPROC Oracle Database Packages and Types VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 CONTEXT Oracle Text VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 EM Oracle Enterprise Manager VALID 11.2.0.4.0 EXF Oracle Expression Filter VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 JAVAVM JServer JAVA Virtual Machine VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 ORDIM Oracle Multimedia VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 OWB OWB VALID 11.2.0.3.0 OWM Oracle Workspace Manager VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 RUL Oracle Rules Manager VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 SDO Spatial VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 XDB Oracle XML Database VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 XML Oracle XDK VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 XOQ Oracle OLAP API VALID 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.3.0 11.2.0.3.0 ====================================================== List of Invalid Database Objects Owned by SYS / SYSTEM ====================================================== Number of Invalid Objects ------------------------------------------------------------------ There are no Invalid Objects DOC>################################################################ DOC> DOC> If there are no Invalid objects below will result in zero rows. DOC> DOC>################################################################ DOC># no rows selected ================================ List of Invalid Database Objects ================================ Number of Invalid Objects ------------------------------------------------------------------ There are no Invalid Objects DOC>################################################################ DOC> DOC> If there are no Invalid objects below will result in zero rows. DOC> DOC>################################################################ DOC># no rows selected ====================================================== Count of Invalids by Schema ====================================================== ============================================================== Identifying whether a database was created as 32-bit or 64-bit ============================================================== DOC>########################################################################### DOC> DOC> Result referencing the string \'B023\' ==> Database was created as 32-bit DOC> Result referencing the string \'B047\' ==> Database was created as 64-bit DOC> When String results in \'B023\' and when upgrading database to 10.2.0.3.0 DOC> (64-bit) , For known issue refer below articles DOC> DOC> Note 412271.1 ORA-600 [22635] and ORA-600 [KOKEIIX1] Reported While DOC> Upgrading Or Patching Databases To 10.2.0.3 DOC> Note 579523.1 ORA-600 [22635], ORA-600 [KOKEIIX1], ORA-7445 [KOPESIZ] and DOC> OCI-21500 [KOXSIHREAD1] Reported While Upgrading To 11.1.0.6 DOC> DOC>########################################################################### DOC># Metadata Initial DB Creation Info -------- ----------------------------------- B047 Database was created as 64-bit =================================================== Number of Duplicate Objects Owned by SYS and SYSTEM =================================================== Counting duplicate objects .... COUNT(1) ---------- 0 ========================================= Duplicate Objects Owned by SYS and SYSTEM ========================================= Querying duplicate objects .... DOC> DOC>################################################################################ DOC> DOC> If any objects found please follow below article. DOC> Note 1030426.6 How to Clean Up Duplicate Objects Owned by SYS and SYSTEM schema DOC> Read the Exceptions carefully before taking actions. DOC> DOC>################################################################################ DOC># ======================== Password protected roles ======================== DOC> DOC>################################################################################ DOC> DOC> In version 11.2 password protected roles are no longer enabled by default so if DOC> an application relies on such roles being enabled by default and no action is DOC> performed to allow the user to enter the password with the set role command, it DOC> is recommended to remove the password from those roles (to allow for existing DOC> privileges to remain available). For more information see: DOC> DOC> Note 745407.1 : What Roles Can Be Set as Default for a User? DOC> DOC>################################################################################ DOC># Querying for password protected roles .... Password protected Role Assigned by default to user ------------------------------ ------------------------------ OWB$CLIENT OWBSYS ================ JVM Verification ================ ================================================ Checking Existence of Java-Based Users and Roles ================================================ DOC> DOC>################################################################################ DOC> DOC> There should not be any Java Based users for database version 9.0.1 and above. DOC> If any users found, it is faulty JVM. DOC> DOC>################################################################################ DOC># User Existence --------------------------- No Java Based Users DOC> DOC>############################################################### DOC> DOC> Healthy JVM Should contain Six Roles. DOC> If there are more or less than six role, JVM is inconsistent. DOC> DOC>############################################################### DOC># Role ------------------------------ There are 6 JAVA related roles Roles ROLE ------------------------------ JAVA_DEPLOY JAVAUSERPRIV JAVAIDPRIV JAVASYSPRIV JAVADEBUGPRIV JAVA_ADMIN ========================================= List of Invalid Java Objects owned by SYS ========================================= There are no SYS owned invalid JAVA objects DOC> DOC>################################################################# DOC> DOC> Check the status of the main JVM interface packages DBMS_JAVA DOC> and INITJVMAUX and make sure it is VALID. DOC> DOC> If there are no Invalid objects below will result in zero rows. DOC> DOC>################################################################# DOC># no rows selected DOC> DOC>################################################################# DOC> DOC> If the JAVAVM component is not installed in the database (for DOC> example, after creating the database with custom scripts), the DOC> next query will report the following error: DOC> DOC> select dbms_java.longname(\'foo\') \"JAVAVM TESTING\" from dual DOC> * DOC> ERROR at line 1: DOC> ORA-00904: \"DBMS_JAVA\".\"LONGNAME\": invalid identifier DOC> DOC> If the JAVAVM component is installed, the query should succeed DOC> with \'foo\' as result. DOC> DOC>################################################################# DOC># JAVAVM TESTING --------------- foo =================================== Oracle Multimedia/InterMedia status =================================== . Oracle Multimedia/interMedia is installed and listed with the following version: 11.2.0.4.0 and status: VALID . Checking for installed Database Schemas... ORDSYS user exists. ORDPLUGINS user exists. MDSYS user exists. SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA user exists. ORDDATA user exists. . Checking for Prerequisite Components... JAVAVM installed and listed as valid XDK installed and listed as valid XDB installed and listed as valid Validating Oracle Multimedia/interMedia...(no output if component status is valid) PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. *** End of LogFile *** not spooling currently Enter value for log_path: /home/oracle/diag/ Upload db_upg_diag_woo_20_Nov_2014_0504.log from \"/home/oracle/diag\" directory SQL> exit
4.4 升级前检查无效对象:
[[email protected] ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin [[email protected] admin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba @utlrp.sql SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Thu Nov 20 06:13:55 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options TIMESTAMP -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMP_TIMESTAMP UTLRP_BGN 2014-11-20 06:13:56 DOC> The following PL/SQL block invokes UTL_RECOMP to recompile invalid DOC> objects in the database. Recompilation time is proportional to the DOC> number of invalid objects in the database, so this command may take DOC> a long time to execute on a database with a large number of invalid DOC> objects. DOC> DOC> Use the following queries to track recompilation progress: DOC> DOC> 1. Query returning the number of invalid objects remaining. This DOC> number should decrease with time. DOC> SELECT COUNT(*) FROM obj$ WHERE status IN (4, 5, 6); DOC> DOC> 2. Query returning the number of objects compiled so far. This number DOC> should increase with time. DOC> SELECT COUNT(*) FROM UTL_RECOMP_COMPILED; DOC> DOC> This script automatically chooses serial or parallel recompilation DOC> based on the number of CPUs available (parameter cpu_count) multiplied DOC> by the number of threads per CPU (parameter parallel_threads_per_cpu). DOC> On RAC, this number is added across all RAC nodes. DOC> DOC> UTL_RECOMP uses DBMS_SCHEDULER to create jobs for parallel DOC> recompilation. Jobs are created without instance affinity so that they DOC> can migrate across RAC nodes. Use the following queries to verify DOC> whether UTL_RECOMP jobs are being created and run correctly: DOC> DOC> 1. Query showing jobs created by UTL_RECOMP DOC> SELECT job_name FROM dba_scheduler_jobs DOC> WHERE job_name like \'UTL_RECOMP_SLAVE_%\'; DOC> DOC> 2. Query showing UTL_RECOMP jobs that are running DOC> SELECT job_name FROM dba_scheduler_running_jobs DOC> WHERE job_name like \'UTL_RECOMP_SLAVE_%\'; DOC># PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. TIMESTAMP -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMP_TIMESTAMP UTLRP_END 2014-11-20 06:14:06 DOC> The following query reports the number of objects that have compiled DOC> with errors. DOC> DOC> If the number is higher than expected, please examine the error DOC> messages reported with each object (using SHOW ERRORS) to see if they DOC> point to system misconfiguration or resource constraints that must be DOC> fixed before attempting to recompile these objects. DOC># OBJECTS WITH ERRORS ------------------- 0 DOC> The following query reports the number of errors caught during DOC> recompilation. If this number is non-zero, please query the error DOC> messages in the table UTL_RECOMP_ERRORS to see if any of these errors DOC> are due to misconfiguration or resource constraints that must be DOC> fixed before objects can compile successfully. DOC># ERRORS DURING RECOMPILATION --------------------------- 0 Function created. PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Function dropped. PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL>
五、开始安装ORACLE 12C软件
5.1 创建12c
安装所需目录
[[email protected] DBSoft]$ mkdir -p /DBSoft/Product/12.1.0/db_1 [[email protected] DBSoft]$ chown -R oracle:oinstall /DBSoft/Product/12.1.0 [[email protected] DBSoft]$ chmod -R 755 /DBSoft/Product/12.1.0 [[email protected] DBSoft]$ cd /DBSoft/Product/12.1.0
5.2 修改用户环境变量:
[[email protected] Product]$ vi ~/.bash_profile export PATH export EDITOR=vi export ORACLE_SID=woo export ORACLE_BASE=/DBSoft export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/Product/12.1.0/db_1 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH umask 022
5.3 解压缩软件:
[[email protected] ~]$ unzip linuxamd64_12c_database_1of2.zip [[email protected] ~]$ unzip linuxamd64_12c_database_2of2.zip
时间: 2024-10-25 05:06:15